Preface |
|
xiii | |
About the Authors |
|
xxi | |
|
PART ONE Introduction to Cash CDOs |
|
|
1 | (40) |
|
|
3 | (14) |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
|
4 | (6) |
|
|
10 | (3) |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
|
14 | (3) |
|
|
17 | (24) |
|
Distribution of Cash Flows |
|
|
17 | (3) |
|
Restrictions on Management: Safety Nets |
|
|
20 | (3) |
|
|
23 | (15) |
|
Call Provisions in CDO Transactions |
|
|
38 | (3) |
|
|
41 | (60) |
|
High-Yield Loans: Structure and Performance |
|
|
43 | (32) |
|
|
44 | (2) |
|
|
46 | (2) |
|
Loan Structure and Leaders |
|
|
48 | (1) |
|
Loan Interest Rates and Upfront Fees |
|
|
49 | (2) |
|
|
51 | (1) |
|
|
52 | (1) |
|
|
53 | (5) |
|
Loan Terms versus Bond Terms |
|
|
58 | (1) |
|
|
58 | (2) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
|
63 | (4) |
|
High-Yield Loan CLO versus High-Yield Bond CBO Performance |
|
|
67 | (7) |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
European Bank Loans and Middle Market Loans |
|
|
75 | (26) |
|
|
75 | (16) |
|
|
91 | (8) |
|
|
99 | (2) |
|
PART THREE Structured Finance CDOs and Collateral Review |
|
|
101 | (86) |
|
Review of Structured Finance Collateral: Mortgage-Related Products |
|
|
103 | (32) |
|
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities |
|
|
103 | (22) |
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities |
|
|
125 | (4) |
|
Real Estate Investment Trust Debt |
|
|
129 | (6) |
|
Review of Structured Finance Collateral: Nonmortgage ABS |
|
|
135 | (18) |
|
Credit Card Receivable-Backed Securities |
|
|
135 | (2) |
|
Auto Loan-Backed Securities |
|
|
137 | (2) |
|
Student Loan-Backed Securities |
|
|
139 | (2) |
|
SBA Loan-Backed Securities |
|
|
141 | (1) |
|
Aircraft Lease-Backed Securities |
|
|
142 | (3) |
|
Franchise Loan-Backed Securities |
|
|
145 | (3) |
|
|
148 | (5) |
|
Structured Finance Default and Recovery Rates |
|
|
153 | (18) |
|
Structured Finance versus Corporate Default Rates |
|
|
154 | (2) |
|
S&P Rating Transition Studies and the Matrix Multiplying Approach |
|
|
156 | (2) |
|
Results of Multiplying S&P Rating Transition Matrices |
|
|
158 | (1) |
|
S&P on Structured Finance Loss Given Default |
|
|
159 | (1) |
|
S&P Constant Annual Default and Recoveries |
|
|
159 | (1) |
|
Moody's Material Impairment Study |
|
|
160 | (2) |
|
Comparing and Reconciling Structured Finance Default Rates |
|
|
162 | (2) |
|
Moody's on Structured Finance Historical Loss Rates |
|
|
164 | (2) |
|
Moody's Constant Annual Default and Recoveries |
|
|
166 | (1) |
|
Blending S&P and Moody's Studies |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
Applying CDRs and Recoveries to SF CDOs |
|
|
167 | (3) |
|
|
170 | (1) |
|
Structured Finance Cash Flow CDOs |
|
|
171 | (16) |
|
SF CDOs versus High-Yield CDOs |
|
|
172 | (2) |
|
Rating Agencies on Structured Finance CDOs |
|
|
174 | (8) |
|
Structured Finance Assets' Negative Convexity |
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
|
183 | (2) |
|
|
185 | (2) |
|
PART FOUR Other Types of Cash CDOs |
|
|
187 | (30) |
|
|
189 | (12) |
|
EM Sovereign Bond Defaults |
|
|
190 | (2) |
|
Why the Better Track Record? |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
CDO Rating Differences: EM versus High Yield |
|
|
193 | (5) |
|
|
198 | (3) |
|
|
201 | (16) |
|
Cash Flow versus Market Value Deals |
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
|
202 | (10) |
|
How Advance Rates Are Derived |
|
|
212 | (3) |
|
|
215 | (2) |
|
|
217 | (82) |
|
Introduction to Credit Default Swaps and Synthetic CDOs |
|
|
219 | (22) |
|
|
219 | (10) |
|
|
229 | (10) |
|
|
239 | (2) |
|
Synthetic Balance Sheet CDOs |
|
|
241 | (14) |
|
Cash CLOs for Balance Sheet Management |
|
|
241 | (8) |
|
Partially Funded Synthetic CDOs |
|
|
249 | (4) |
|
|
253 | (2) |
|
|
255 | (10) |
|
Full Capital Structure Synthetic Arbitrage CDOs |
|
|
256 | (4) |
|
|
260 | (1) |
|
Standard Tranches of CDS Indices |
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
|
262 | (3) |
|
A Framework for Evaluating Trades in the Credit Derivatives Market |
|
|
265 | (16) |
|
Assessing Single-Name and CDO Tranched Exposures |
|
|
266 | (8) |
|
Assessing CDO Equity versus a Basket Swap |
|
|
274 | (6) |
|
|
280 | (1) |
|
Structured Finance Credit Default Swaps and Synthetic CDOs |
|
|
281 | (18) |
|
Differences between Corporate and Structured Finance Credit |
|
|
282 | (2) |
|
|
284 | (10) |
|
SF CDS Effect on SF CDO Management |
|
|
294 | (1) |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
Effects of SF CDS on CDO Credit Quality and Spreads |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
297 | (2) |
|
PART SIX Default Correlation |
|
|
299 | (46) |
|
Default Correlation: The Basics |
|
|
301 | (22) |
|
Default Correlation Defined |
|
|
301 | (4) |
|
Default Probability and Default Correlation |
|
|
305 | (16) |
|
|
321 | (2) |
|
Empirical Default Correlations: Problems and Solutions |
|
|
323 | (22) |
|
|
323 | (4) |
|
Problems with Historical Default Correlations |
|
|
327 | (3) |
|
|
330 | (14) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
345 | (34) |
|
|
347 | (14) |
|
Nonrecourse Term Financing |
|
|
347 | (7) |
|
The Forgiving Nature of CDO Financing |
|
|
354 | (2) |
|
|
356 | (3) |
|
CDO Equity as a Defensive Strategy |
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
|
360 | (1) |
|
CDO Equity Returns and Return Correlation |
|
|
361 | (18) |
|
|
362 | (3) |
|
The Appropriate Lesson from History |
|
|
365 | (2) |
|
Loan Defaults and Recoveries |
|
|
367 | (3) |
|
Cash Flow Modeling Defaults and Recoveries |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
Structured Finance Defaults and Recoveries |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
SF CDO Cash Flow Modeling |
|
|
372 | (2) |
|
Return Correlation and Nonrecourse Leverage |
|
|
374 | (4) |
|
|
378 | (1) |
|
PART EIGHT Other CDO Topics |
|
|
379 | (98) |
|
Analytical Challenges in Secondary CDO Market Trading |
|
|
381 | (30) |
|
Important Developments: Spread Tightening, Increased Activity |
|
|
382 | (2) |
|
Pitfalls in Secondary CDO Trading |
|
|
384 | (3) |
|
Eight-Point Checklist in Evaluating a CDO in the Secondary Market |
|
|
387 | (21) |
|
Prescription for Making Primary Issuances Conducive to Secondary Trading |
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
|
409 | (2) |
|
|
411 | (16) |
|
|
411 | (11) |
|
Impact of CDO Arbitrage on Structure |
|
|
422 | (3) |
|
|
425 | (2) |
|
How to Evaluate a CDO and Manage a CDO Portfolio |
|
|
427 | (8) |
|
Incentive Clashes in CDO Structures |
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
Evaluate Structural Enhancements |
|
|
428 | (1) |
|
Evaluating the Manager's Track Record |
|
|
429 | (5) |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Quantifying Single-Name Risk Across CDOs |
|
|
435 | (18) |
|
Collateral Overlap in U.S. CLOs |
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
|
437 | (2) |
|
Collateral Overlap in U.S. Structured Finance CDOs |
|
|
439 | (2) |
|
Single-Name Risk and Tranche Protections |
|
|
441 | (2) |
|
Excess Overcollateralization and Excess Overcollateralization Delta |
|
|
443 | (3) |
|
Monte Carlo Simulation of Single Credit Risk |
|
|
446 | (3) |
|
Comparing the Two Approaches |
|
|
449 | (1) |
|
|
450 | (3) |
|
|
453 | (24) |
|
CDO Rating Downgrade Data |
|
|
454 | (2) |
|
CDO and Tranche Rating Downgrade Frequency |
|
|
456 | (2) |
|
|
458 | (2) |
|
|
460 | (2) |
|
|
462 | (2) |
|
Downgrades of Aaa CDO Tranches |
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
Extreme Rating Downgrades |
|
|
464 | (5) |
|
CDO Defaults and Near Defaults |
|
|
469 | (4) |
|
|
473 | (4) |
Index |
|
477 | |