
Interviewing For Solutions
by De Jong, Peter; Kim Berg, Insoo-
This Item Qualifies for Free Shipping!*
*Excludes marketplace orders.
-
We Buy This Book Back!
Buy Used
Rent Textbook
New Textbook
We're Sorry
Sold Out
eTextbook
We're Sorry
Not Available
How Marketplace Works:
- This item is offered by an independent seller and not shipped from our warehouse
- Item details like edition and cover design may differ from our description; see seller's comments before ordering.
- Sellers much confirm and ship within two business days; otherwise, the order will be cancelled and refunded.
- Marketplace purchases cannot be returned to eCampus.com. Contact the seller directly for inquiries; if no response within two days, contact customer service.
- Additional shipping costs apply to Marketplace purchases. Review shipping costs at checkout.
Summary
Table of Contents
Preface | p. XIII |
About the Authors | p. XVIII |
About the Chapter 14 Contributors | p. XIX |
From Problem Solving to Solution Building | p. 1 |
Helping as Problem Solving | p. 5 |
The Stages of Problem Solving | p. 5 |
A Caveat: The Importance of Trust Development | p. 6 |
The Medical Model | p. 6 |
Problem Solving: The Paradigm of the Helping Professions | p. 6 |
Helping as Solution Building | p. 8 |
Concerns about the Problem-Solving Paradigm | p. 8 |
History of Solution Building | p. 11 |
Solution Building: The Basics | p. 13 |
A Second Interview with Rosie | p. 13 |
Solution-Building Interviewing Activities | p. 16 |
The Stages of Solution Building | p. 17 |
Describing the Problem | p. 17 |
Developing Well-Formed Goals | p. 17 |
Exploring for Exceptions | p. 18 |
End-of-Session Feedback | p. 18 |
Evaluating Client Progress | p. 18 |
The Client as Expert | p. 18 |
Skills for Not Knowing | p. 20 |
Basic Interviewing Skills | p. 21 |
Listening | p. 21 |
Formulating Questions | p. 22 |
Getting Details | p. 24 |
Echoing Clients' Key Words | p. 25 |
Open Questions | p. 26 |
Summarizing | p. 21 |
Paraphrasing | p. 29 |
Practitioners' Nonverbal Behavior | p. 29 |
The Use of Silence | p. 30 |
Noticing Clients' Nonverbal Behavior | p. 31 |
Self-Disclosing | p. 32 |
Noticing Process | p. 33 |
Complimenting | p. 34 |
Affirming Clients' Perceptions | p. 36 |
Natural Empathy | p. 39 |
Normalizing | p. 42 |
Returning the Focus to the Client | p. 43 |
Noticing Hints of Possibility | p. 45 |
Exploring Client Meanings | p. 46 |
Relationship Questions | p. 47 |
Amplifying Solution Talk | p. 48 |
Leading from One Step Behind | p. 50 |
Getting Started: How to Pay Attention to What the Client Wants | p. 52 |
When You First Meet Your Client | p. 52 |
Names and Small Talk | p. 52 |
Clarifying How You Work | p. 54 |
Problem Description | p. 55 |
Asking for Client Perceptions and Respecting Client Language | p. 55 |
What Is the Client's Understanding of How the Problem Affects the Client? | p. 56 |
What Has the Client Tried? | p. 57 |
What Is Most Important for the Client to Work on First? | p. 58 |
How to Work with Clients on What They Might Want | p. 58 |
When Clients Want Something and See Themselves as Part of a Solution | p. 59 |
A Word of Caution | p. 60 |
When Clients Say Someone Else Needs to Change | p. 60 |
When Clients Seem Uninterested or Resistant to Changing | p. 63 |
What if Clients Want What Is Not Good for Them? | p. 70 |
What if Clients Do Not Want Anything at All? | p. 71 |
Influencing Client Cooperation and Motivation | p. 71 |
How to Amplify What Clients Want: The Miracle Question | p. 75 |
Characteristics of Well-Formed Goals | p. 77 |
Importance to the Client | p. 77 |
Interactional Terms | p. 78 |
Situational Features | p. 78 |
The Presence of Some Desirable Behaviors Rather than the Absence of Problems | p. 79 |
A Beginning Step Rather than the Final Result | p. 80 |
Clients' Recognition of a Role for Themselves | p. 81 |
Concrete, Behavioral, Measurable Terms | p. 82 |
Realistic Terms | p. 82 |
A Challenge to the Client | p. 82 |
Conclusion | p. 83 |
The Miracle Question | p. 83 |
Ah Yan's Miracle Picture | p. 85 |
The Williams Family | p. 89 |
The Art of Interviewing for Well-Formed Goals | p. 100 |
Avoiding Premature Closure | p. 101 |
Exploring for Exceptions: Building on Client Strengths and Successes | p. 102 |
Exceptions | p. 102 |
Definition | p. 102 |
Interviewing for Exceptions | p. 103 |
Ah Yan's Exceptions | p. 104 |
Client Successes and Strengths | p. 105 |
Respecting the Client's Words and Frame of Reference | p. 106 |
Scaling Questions | p. 106 |
Presession-Change Scaling | p. 107 |
Scaling Motivation and Confidence | p. 108 |
Exceptions: The Williams Family | p. 110 |
Building toward a Difference that Makes a Difference | p. 113 |
Formulating Feedback for Clients | p. 114 |
Taking a Thinking Break | p. 115 |
The Structure of Feedback | p. 115 |
Compliments | p. 116 |
The Bridge | p. 116 |
Suggestions | p. 117 |
Deciding on a Suggestion | p. 117 |
Does the Client Want Something? | p. 117 |
Are There Well-Formed Goals? | p. 118 |
Are There Exceptions? | p. 119 |
Feedback for Ah Yan | p. 119 |
Feedback for the Williams Family | p. 121 |
Feedback Guidelines | p. 125 |
Common Messages | p. 126 |
When Clients Do Not Perceive a Problem and Do Not Want Anything | p. 126 |
When Clients Perceive a Problem But Not a Role for Themselves in a Solution | p. 127 |
When Clients Want Something and See Themselves as Part of a Solution | p. 130 |
Other Useful Messages | p. 133 |
The Overcoming-the-Urge Suggestion | p. 134 |
Addressing Competing Views of the Solution | p. 134 |
Decisions about the Next Session | p. 136 |
Cribsheets, Protocols, and Notetaking | p. 137 |
Later Sessions: Finding, Amplifying, and Measuring Client Progress | p. 139 |
"What's better?" | p. 140 |
Ears | p. 141 |
Ah Yan | p. 142 |
Doing More of the Same | p. 148 |
Scaling | p. 148 |
Scaling Progress | p. 149 |
Scaling Confidence | p. 149 |
Next Steps | p. 150 |
Termination | p. 153 |
The Break | p. 155 |
Feedback | p. 156 |
Compliments | p. 156 |
Bridge | p. 157 |
Suggestion | p. 157 |
The Second Session with the Williams Family | p. 157 |
"What's Better?" | p. 158 |
Break | p. 164 |
Feedback | p. 165 |
Bridge | p. 167 |
Suggestion | p. 167 |
Setbacks, Relapses, and Times when Nothing Is Better | p. 168 |
Conclusion | p. 169 |
Interviewing Clients in Involuntary Situations: Children, Dyads, and the Mandated | p. 170 |
Taking a Solution Focus | p. 172 |
Key Ideas for Solution Building with Clients in Involuntary Situations | p. 172 |
Begin by Assuming the Client Probably Does Not Want Anything from You | p. 173 |
Responding to Anger and Negativity | p. 173 |
Listen for Who and What Are Important | p. 174 |
Use Relationship Questions to Address Context | p. 174 |
Incorporating Nonnegotiable Requirements | p. 175 |
Giving Control to Clients | p. 175 |
Guidelines, Useful Questions, and a Protocol for Interviewing Involuntary Clients | p. 176 |
Building Solutions with Children | p. 176 |
Children as Involuntary Participants | p. 177 |
Getting Prepared to Meet a Child | p. 177 |
Getting Started with Positives | p. 178 |
Enlisting Adults as Allies | p. 179 |
Getting the Child's Perceptions | p. 180 |
Other Tips for Interviewing Children | p. 184 |
Interviewing Dyads | p. 188 |
Focus on the Relationship | p. 189 |
Getting Started | p. 189 |
Work toward a Common Goal | p. 192 |
Other Tips | p. 199 |
Conclusion | p. 201 |
Working with Those Mandated into Services | p. 201 |
Getting Started | p. 202 |
Getting More Details about the Client's Understandings and What the Client Wants | p. 205 |
Asking about Context with Relationship Questions | p. 206 |
Coconstructing Competence | p. 208 |
Back on Familiar Ground | p. 210 |
What about Making Recommendations that the Client Opposes? | p. 210 |
Final Word | p. 212 |
Interviewing in Crisis Situations | p. 213 |
Solution Focus versus Problem Focus | p. 214 |
Getting Started: "How Can I Help?" | p. 215 |
"What Have You Tried?" | p. 216 |
"What Do You Want to Have Different?" | p. 217 |
Asking the Miracle Question | p. 219 |
Coping Questions | p. 220 |
The Case of Jermaine | p. 220 |
Coping Exploration | p. 221 |
Connecting with the Larger Picture | p. 223 |
Using Coping Questions with Clients Who Talk Suicide | p. 223 |
Scaling Questions | p. 226 |
Scaling Current Coping Ability | p. 227 |
Scaling Presession Coping Changes | p. 228 |
Scaling the Next Step | p. 228 |
Scaling Motivation and Confidence | p. 228 |
Feedback: Doing More of What Helps | p. 229 |
Gathering Problem-Assessment Information | p. 230 |
When the Client Remains Overwhelmed | p. 232 |
Conclusion | p. 233 |
Outcomes | p. 235 |
Early Research at Brief Family Therapy Center | p. 236 |
1992-1993 Study Design Participants | p. 236 |
Outcome Measurement | p. 237 |
Results | p. 237 |
Length of Services | p. 237 |
Intermediate Outcomes | p. 238 |
Final Outcomes | p. 238 |
Comparative Data | p. 239 |
Other Studies of Solution-Focused Therapy | p. 240 |
Next Steps | p. 242 |
Professional Values and Human Diversity | p. 244 |
Solution Building and Professional Values | p. 245 |
Respecting Human Dignity | p. 245 |
Individualizing Service | p. 247 |
Fostering Client Vision | p. 247 |
Building on Strengths | p. 248 |
Encouraging Client Participation | p. 248 |
Maximizing Self-Determination | p. 248 |
Fostering Transferability | p. 249 |
Maximizing Client Empowerment | p. 250 |
Protecting Confidentiality | p. 250 |
Promoting Normalization | p. 251 |
Monitoring Change | p. 252 |
Conclusion | p. 252 |
Diversity-Competent Practice | p. 252 |
Outcome Data on Diversity | p. 254 |
Diversity and Satisfaction with Services | p. 257 |
Agency, Group, and Community Practice | p. 259 |
Solution Building and Agency Practice | p. 259 |
Case Documentation in Problem-Focused Settings | p. 259 |
Case Documentation in More Solution-Focused Settings | p. 262 |
Case Conferences in Problem-Focused Settings | p. 264 |
Case Conferences in More Solution-Focused Settings | p. 266 |
Solution-Building Supervision | p. 268 |
Relationships with Colleagues in Problem-Focused Settings | p. 271 |
Relationships with Colleagues in Solution-Focused Settings | p. 272 |
Relationships with Collaterals | p. 272 |
Group and Organizational Practice | p. 274 |
Group Practice | p. 274 |
Organizational Practice | p. 275 |
Applications | p. 277 |
Introduction | p. 277 |
Family Solutions: From "Problem Families to Families Finding Solutions" | p. 279 |
The Need for Something Different | p. 279 |
How We Did It | p. 280 |
Techniques Employed | p. 280 |
Differences Made | p. 281 |
Case Examples | p. 281 |
Katy McKeith | p. 281 |
Colin James | p. 283 |
Outcomes | p. 284 |
Feedback from Families | p. 285 |
Conclusion | p. 285 |
The Woww Program | p. 286 |
The Program | p. 288 |
Observation and Complimenting by a Coach | p. 288 |
Creating Classroom Goals | p. 289 |
Scaling Classroom Success | p. 290 |
Coaching | p. 291 |
Outcomes | p. 291 |
Conclusion | p. 293 |
Solutions for Bullying in Primary Schools | p. 293 |
The Support Group Approach to Bullying | p. 294 |
Case Example | p. 296 |
Making a Difference | p. 300 |
Evaluation | p. 301 |
Conclusion | p. 302 |
Implementation of Solution-Focused Skills in a Hawai'i Prison | p. 302 |
Program Description | p. 302 |
Restorative Circle | p. 303 |
Inmate Training in SF Skills | p. 304 |
Case Example: Restorative Circle | p. 306 |
Evaluation | p. 307 |
Satisfaction with Restorative Circles | p. 307 |
Satisfaction with Inmate Training | p. 308 |
Conclusion | p. 308 |
It's a Matter of Choice | p. 309 |
The Problem Drinking Treatment Program | p. 309 |
Techniques from SFBT | p. 310 |
A Case | p. 310 |
Follow-Up | p. 312 |
Conclusion | p. 312 |
The Plumas Project: Solution-Focused Treatment of Domestic Violence Offenders | p. 313 |
History | p. 313 |
Shifting to a Solution Focus | p. 313 |
Our Program | p. 314 |
Assessment Interview | p. 314 |
p. 315 | |
p. 317 | |
Assignments | p. 319 |
Program Outcomes | p. 320 |
Recidivism Rates | p. 320 |
Partners' Comments | p. 320 |
Group Members' Comments | p. 320 |
Impact On Practitioners | p. 322 |
Impact on Our Agency | p. 323 |
Conclusion | p. 323 |
Transforming Agency Practice through Solution-Focused Supervision | p. 324 |
Why Change was Necessary | p. 324 |
How I Introduced Solution-Focused Practices | p. 325 |
Therapists' Views | p. 330 |
Further Developments | p. 331 |
Differences We have Noticed | p. 331 |
Youthcare Drenthe | p. 333 |
Becoming a Solution-Focused Organization | p. 333 |
Adopting a Paradigm Change | p. 333 |
Swarm Phenomenon | p. 334 |
My Vision for the Miracle Organization | p. 334 |
Making the Vision Happen | p. 336 |
Role of the Director | p. 337 |
Conclusion | p. 339 |
Theoretical Implications | p. 340 |
Shifts in Client Perceptions and Definitions | p. 341 |
Social Constructionism | p. 343 |
Shifting Paradigms | p. 345 |
Outcome Data | p. 345 |
Shifting Perceptions and Definitions as a Client Strength | p. 348 |
Solution-Building Tools | p. 351 |
References | p. 378 |
Index | p. 388 |
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
An electronic version of this book is available through VitalSource.
This book is viewable on PC, Mac, iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, and most smartphones.
By purchasing, you will be able to view this book online, as well as download it, for the chosen number of days.
Digital License
You are licensing a digital product for a set duration. Durations are set forth in the product description, with "Lifetime" typically meaning five (5) years of online access and permanent download to a supported device. All licenses are non-transferable.
More details can be found here.
A downloadable version of this book is available through the eCampus Reader or compatible Adobe readers.
Applications are available on iOS, Android, PC, Mac, and Windows Mobile platforms.
Please view the compatibility matrix prior to purchase.