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1 | (17) |
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1. Perplexities of Legal Theory |
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1 | (5) |
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2. Three Recurrent Issues |
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6 | (7) |
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13 | (5) |
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II. LAWS, COMMANDS, AND ORDERS |
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18 | (8) |
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1. Varieties of Imperatives |
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18 | (2) |
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2. Law as Coercive Orders |
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20 | (6) |
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26 | (24) |
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27 | (15) |
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2. The Range of Application |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (6) |
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IV. SOVEREIGN AND SUBJECT |
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50 | (29) |
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1. The Habit of Obedience and the Continuity of Law |
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51 | (10) |
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2. The Persistence of Law |
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61 | (5) |
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3. Legal Limitations on Legislative Power |
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66 | (5) |
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4. The Sovereign behind the Legislature |
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71 | (8) |
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V. LAW AS THE UNION OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY RULES |
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79 | (21) |
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79 | (3) |
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2. The Idea of Obligation |
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82 | (9) |
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91 | (9) |
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VI. THE FOUNDATIONS OF A LEGAL SYSTEM |
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100 | (24) |
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1. Rule of Recognition and Legal Validity |
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100 | (10) |
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110 | (7) |
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3. The Pathology of a Legal System |
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117 | (7) |
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VII. FORMALISM AND RULE-SCEPTICISM |
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124 | (31) |
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1. The Open Texture of Law |
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124 | (12) |
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2. Varieties of Rule-Scepticism |
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136 | (5) |
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3. Finality and Infallibility in Judicial Decision |
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141 | (6) |
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4. Uncertainty in the Rule of Recognition |
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147 | (8) |
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VIII. JUSTICE AND MORALITY |
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155 | (30) |
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157 | (10) |
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2. Moral and Legal Obligation |
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167 | (13) |
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3. Moral Ideals and Social Criticism |
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180 | (5) |
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185 | (28) |
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1. Natural Law and Legal Positivism |
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185 | (8) |
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2. The Minimum Content of Natural Law |
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193 | (7) |
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3. Legal Validity and Moral Value |
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200 | (13) |
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213 | (25) |
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213 | (3) |
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2. Obligations and Sanctions |
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216 | (4) |
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3. Obligation and the Sovereignty of States |
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220 | (7) |
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4. International Law and Morality |
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227 | (5) |
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5. Analogies of Form and Content |
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232 | (6) |
| Postscript |
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238 | (1) |
| Introductory |
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238 | (39) |
| 1. The Nature of Legal Theory |
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239 | (5) |
| 2. The Nature of Legal Positivism |
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244 | (10) |
| (i) Positivism as a Semantic Theory |
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244 | (4) |
| (ii) Positivism as an Interpretive Theory |
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248 | (2) |
| (iii) Soft Positivism |
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250 | (4) |
| 3. The Nature of Rules |
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254 | (9) |
| (i) The Practice Theory of Rules |
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254 | (5) |
| (ii) Rules and Principles |
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259 | (4) |
| 4. Principles and the Rule of Recognition |
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263 | (5) |
| Pedigree and Interpretation |
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263 | (5) |
| 5. Law and Morality |
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268 | (4) |
| (i) Rights and Duties |
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268 | (1) |
| (ii) The Identification of the Law |
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269 | (3) |
| 6. Judicial Discretion |
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272 | (5) |
| Notes |
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277 | (32) |
| Index |
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309 | |