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1 Financial Numbers Game. |
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Classifying Creative Accounting Practices. |
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2 How the Game Is Played. |
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Accounting Policy Choice and Application. |
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Fraudulent Financial Reporting. |
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Cleaning Up after the Game. |
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3 Earnings Management: A Closer Look. |
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What Is Earnings Management? |
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Incentives and Conditions for Earnings Management. |
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Earnings Management Techniques. |
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Evidence of Earnings Management. |
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Effectiveness of Earnings Management. |
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Is Earnings Management Good or Bad? |
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Enforcing the Securities Laws. |
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5 Financial Professionals Speak Out. |
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Survey of Financial Professionals. |
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6 Recognizing Premature or Fictitious Revenue. |
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Is It Premature or Fictitious Revenue? |
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When Should Revenue Be Recognized? |
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Detecting Premature or Fictitious Revenue. |
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Checklist to Detect Premature or Fictitious Revenue. |
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7 Aggressive Capitalization and Extended Amortization Policies. |
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Detecting Aggressive Cost Capitalization Policies. |
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Amortizing Capitalized Costs. |
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Detecting Extended Amortization Periods. |
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Checklist to Detect Aggressive Capitalization and Extended Amortization Policies. |
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8 Misreported Assets and Liabilities. |
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Link with Reported Earnings. |
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Boosting Shareholders’ Equity. |
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Checklist to Detect Misreported Assets and Liabilities. |
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9 Getting Creative with the Income Statement: Classification and Disclosure. |
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Current Income Statement Requirements and Practices. |
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Reporting Comprehensive Income. |
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Creative Income Statement Classifications. |
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Creativity with Other Aspects of the Income Statement. |
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10 Getting Creative with the Income Statement: Pro-Forma Measures of Earnings. |
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Recasting the Bottom Line: Pro-Forma Earnings Measures. |
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11 Problems with Cash Flow Reporting. |
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Problems with Reported Operating Cash Flow. |
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Using Operating Cash Flow to Detect Creative Accounting Practices. |
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Checklist for Using Operating Cash Flow to Detect Creative Accounting Practices. |
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