| Introduction |
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GIS for Sustainable Development |
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3 | (20) |
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3 | (1) |
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The Way toward Sustainable Development |
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4 | (1) |
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Agenda 21: Putting Sustainable Development Principles into Practice |
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5 | (1) |
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GIS for Sustainable Development |
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6 | (2) |
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Requisites for GI-Based Collaborative Sustainable Development Planning Support |
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8 | (3) |
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Solving Sustainable Development Problems with GIS |
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11 | (4) |
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GIS for Sustainable Development in Practice |
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15 | (4) |
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19 | (4) |
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19 | (4) |
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PART I General Issues for GI Use in Planning Sustainable Development |
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The Rise of Cyber Planning: Some Theoretical Insights |
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23 | (14) |
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23 | (1) |
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Cyberspace, Virtualization, Ubiquity: A General Theory and Some Applications to Practice |
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24 | (6) |
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Cyberspace: Starting from Information and Telecommunications Technology (ICT) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Cyberspace and Economy: Disintermediation and Destructuralization |
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27 | (1) |
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Cyberspace and New Job Descriptions |
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28 | (1) |
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The Virtualization of the Government: Toward a Digital Agora? |
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29 | (1) |
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Cyberspace, Architecture, and Planning |
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30 | (1) |
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Cyberspace and Planning: Could It Be the End of Geographical Location? |
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30 | (2) |
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Conclusion: Confronting Cyberspace and Cyber Planning to Sustainability |
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32 | (5) |
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33 | (4) |
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Theories of Digital Participation |
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37 | (18) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (2) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (3) |
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49 | (6) |
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52 | (3) |
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Metadata and Data Distribution |
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55 | (16) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (4) |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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Using Metadata in Catalogs |
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57 | (1) |
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Geographical Metadata Models |
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58 | (2) |
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60 | (1) |
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Geographical Data Distribution Based on Metadata |
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60 | (8) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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Interoperable Catalog Services |
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62 | (1) |
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The Partage Experience at the Institut Geographique National (IGN) |
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62 | (1) |
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Interfacing Users with Metadata |
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63 | (1) |
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Answering a Need for Data |
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64 | (1) |
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Answering a Need for Topographic Features |
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65 | (1) |
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Answering a Need for User-Specific Features |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (3) |
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69 | (2) |
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GI-Based Applications on Public Authorities' Web Sites and Their Nonprofessional Users |
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71 | (14) |
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71 | (1) |
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E-Government and Digital Management in Denmark |
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72 | (2) |
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The Lighthouse in North Jutland |
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73 | (1) |
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Different Groups of Users |
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74 | (1) |
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What Is Known about the Skills and Knowledge of the Users? |
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74 | (3) |
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How Can the User's Understanding of GI Be Investigated? |
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77 | (3) |
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Log-File Monitoring and Tracking of User Behavior on GI-Based Web Sites |
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77 | (1) |
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Questionnaires, Online and Paper Based |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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Possible Outcomes of the Investigation |
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79 | (1) |
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GI-Based Applications at the Regional Web Site |
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80 | (3) |
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The Plot Owner Information System |
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81 | (1) |
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The Rural Area Self-Service Application |
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81 | (1) |
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The Digging-Up Self-Service Application |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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83 | (2) |
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83 | (2) |
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Geographic Information as an Economic Good |
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85 | (22) |
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86 | (1) |
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Characteristics of a Geoinformation Market |
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87 | (2) |
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Properties of Geoinformation |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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Geoinformation Market Structure |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (4) |
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91 | (1) |
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Adaptive Cost-Plus Pricing |
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92 | (1) |
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Target Rate of Return Pricing |
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92 | (1) |
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Applicability to Geoinformation |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (7) |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Implementation of Value Pricing |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (2) |
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Geoinformation Market Segmentation |
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97 | (1) |
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Differentiated Geoinformation Products |
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97 | (1) |
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Self-Selecting Geoinformation Products |
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98 | (2) |
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100 | (1) |
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100 | (7) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (5) |
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PART II GIS Research Perspectives for Sustainable Development Planning |
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Advanced Remote Sensing Techniques for Ecosystem Data Collection |
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107 | (16) |
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107 | (2) |
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RS-Based Thematic Mapping Methodology |
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109 | (5) |
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109 | (2) |
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Imagery Interpretation Approach |
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111 | (3) |
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Thematic Mapping Methodology Implementation |
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114 | (7) |
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The RS Imagery Processing and Interpretation System ``LandMapper'' |
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114 | (2) |
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Application of ``LandMapper'' for Anthropogenic Ecosystems Research |
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116 | (1) |
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Mapping Hydro Network and Urban Areas of Tomsk City |
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116 | (2) |
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Landscape-Ecological Research of Pervomayskoe Oil Field |
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118 | (3) |
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121 | (2) |
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122 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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Spatiotemporal Data Modeling for ``4D'' Databases |
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123 | (20) |
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123 | (1) |
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Spatiotemporal Data Modeling |
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124 | (1) |
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Topological Modeling of Three-Dimensional Geo-Objects |
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124 | (2) |
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Modeling of Thematic Data: The Example of the History of a City |
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126 | (2) |
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An Object-Oriented Model for Temporal Data |
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128 | (3) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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Putting the Components Together |
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131 | (1) |
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Integrating Geometry, Thematic and Temporal Model |
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132 | (2) |
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Object--versus Attribute-Time-Stamping |
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134 | (1) |
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Dynamical Extensions of Spatial Class Hierarchies with ``Aspects'' |
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135 | (3) |
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138 | (5) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (3) |
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Spatial Multimedia for Environmental Planning and Management |
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143 | (24) |
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143 | (2) |
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Spatial Multimedia Key Concepts |
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145 | (4) |
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Environmental Management and Spatial Multimedia |
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149 | (13) |
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EXPO '98 Environmental Exploratory System: A Stand-Alone Application |
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153 | (3) |
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Public Participation within the EIA Process: A Distributed Application |
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156 | (2) |
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The Use of Environmental Data Collected by Concerned Citizens: A Mobile Application |
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158 | (4) |
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Summary and Research Questions |
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162 | (5) |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (4) |
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Computer Support for Discussions in Spatial Planning |
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167 | (14) |
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167 | (1) |
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Argumentation Theory and CSCW |
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168 | (1) |
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Modeling Geographically Referenced Discourse |
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169 | (3) |
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The Uses of Argumentation Maps |
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172 | (2) |
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174 | (4) |
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178 | (3) |
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179 | (2) |
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Integration of GIS and Simulation Models |
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181 | (12) |
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181 | (1) |
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What Is a Geographic Information System? |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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186 | (1) |
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How GIS and Models Integrate |
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187 | (1) |
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How GIS, Models, and People Integrate |
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188 | (1) |
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Discussion and Conclusions |
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189 | (4) |
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190 | (3) |
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Microsimulation and GIS for Spatial Decision-Making |
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193 | (18) |
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193 | (2) |
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Spatial Microsimulation Methodologies |
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195 | (4) |
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How GIS and Spatial Microsimulation Can Be Used for Decision Support |
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199 | (7) |
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206 | (5) |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (4) |
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Using Geodemographics and GIS for Sustainable Development |
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211 | (12) |
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211 | (1) |
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Current Geodemographic and Lifestyle Systems |
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212 | (2) |
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Building a Geodemographic System |
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214 | (3) |
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Identify the Purpose of the Classification |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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Classify the Data Using Cluster Analysis |
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216 | (1) |
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Cluster Labeling and Interpretation |
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216 | (1) |
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Application and Evaluation |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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Building Customized Systems |
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217 | (1) |
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Applying Geodemographics to Sustainable Development |
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218 | (2) |
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220 | (3) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (2) |
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Multivariate Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology: An Integrated Approach to Human Health and the Environment |
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223 | (24) |
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224 | (1) |
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Current Research in Health and Environment |
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225 | (4) |
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GIS and Spatial Analysis in Human Health and Environment |
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225 | (1) |
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Alternative Distance Functions |
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226 | (1) |
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Spatial Regression Models |
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227 | (2) |
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229 | (10) |
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Spatial Regression Analysis |
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229 | (1) |
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Spatial Regression Expression |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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231 | (2) |
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Spatial Autocorrelation Model |
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233 | (1) |
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Computational Geometry Methods in Spatial Regression Analysis |
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233 | (1) |
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Benefits of the Geometry-Based Approach |
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234 | (1) |
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Non-Euclidean Metrics in Spatial Regression Analysis |
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235 | (3) |
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Algorithm for Valuating the Extent of Spatial Dependence |
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238 | (1) |
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Analysis and Applications |
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239 | (2) |
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Heart Disease and Its Environmental and Socioeconomic Determinants |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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241 | (2) |
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Further Research Directions |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (3) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (2) |
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Zone Design in Public Health Policy |
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247 | (20) |
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247 | (1) |
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The National Health Service Organization Structure |
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248 | (2) |
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Modifiable Areal Unit Problem and Zone Design Systems |
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250 | (6) |
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The Modifiable Areal Unit Problem |
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250 | (1) |
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The ``Areal Units to Zones'' System (A2Z) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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Defining Objective Functions |
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252 | (3) |
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255 | (1) |
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Designing Health Authorities in England and Wales |
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256 | (4) |
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260 | (7) |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (3) |
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Tools in the Spatial Analysis of Offenses: Evidence from Scandinavian Cities |
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267 | (20) |
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267 | (2) |
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Preparing a Data Set for Offense Analysis |
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269 | (3) |
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269 | (1) |
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Type of Technique and Application's Goal |
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270 | (2) |
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Techniques for Detection of Spatial Concentrations of Offenses |
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272 | (6) |
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Nearest Neighbor Hierarchical Clustering Technique |
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272 | (3) |
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K-Means Portioning Clustering Technique |
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275 | (1) |
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Hot Spots of Offense: Exploring Time Scale with Area-Based Data |
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276 | (2) |
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Toward Explanations of Offense Patterns: Modeling Vandalism in Malmo, Sweden |
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278 | (6) |
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284 | (3) |
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285 | (1) |
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285 | (2) |
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Sustainable Hazards Mitigation |
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287 | (26) |
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288 | (2) |
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Definitional Clarification |
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290 | (2) |
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Vulnerability Analysis and Sustainable Mitigation in Cities |
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292 | (5) |
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Vulnerability and the Urban Complex |
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292 | (3) |
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Forms of Vulnerability in Cities |
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295 | (1) |
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295 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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GIS and RS for Vulnerability Analysis |
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297 | (4) |
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Limitation in Current GIS/RS-Based Vulnerability Assessment Models |
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297 | (1) |
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Divergent Views of Vulnerability |
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298 | (1) |
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298 | (1) |
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The Descriptive Nature of Current Models and Lack of Comparative Metrics |
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298 | (1) |
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Lack of Policy-Sensitive, Long-Term Models |
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299 | (1) |
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Examples of Recent Efforts Being Taken to Address These Limitations |
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299 | (2) |
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A Proposed GIS/RS-Based Approach to Vulnerability Analysis |
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301 | (3) |
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Summary and Concluding Remarks |
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304 | (9) |
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305 | (8) |
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PART III-A Learning from Practice: GIS as a Tool in Planning Sustainable Development Urban Dynamics |
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Urban Multilevel Geographical Information Satellite Generation |
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313 | (16) |
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313 | (1) |
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Contribution of Data Satellites for Urban Geographic Information System (UGIS): Accuracies of Socioeconomic and Demographic Statistical Information |
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314 | (2) |
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Interests of Remote Sensing Data for Geographical and Statistical Databases Generation |
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316 | (1) |
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Space Imagery, Urban Dynamics, and UGIS |
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317 | (1) |
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An Approach of Urban Dynamics by UGIS Satellite Data Generation |
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318 | (1) |
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The Morocco Atlantic Metropolitan Area Example: The Available and Interoperable UGIS Question |
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318 | (1) |
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A Multidimensional Approach |
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318 | (1) |
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Technical and Operational Problems: The Information Paradigm Question |
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319 | (6) |
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325 | (4) |
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326 | (3) |
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Urban Scenario Modeling and Forecast for Sustainable Urban and Regional Planning |
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329 | (20) |
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329 | (3) |
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330 | (1) |
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Toward a Sustainable Physical Planning |
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331 | (1) |
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Spatial Dynamic Systems for Urban Scenario Simulation |
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331 | (1) |
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Methods: The Model for Urban Dynamics |
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332 | (6) |
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An Application Case Study for Udine, Italy |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (2) |
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Results: Simulation Results Testing |
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338 | (2) |
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Scenario Simulation for 2020 and Discussion |
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340 | (1) |
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341 | (8) |
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343 | (1) |
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344 | (5) |
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PART III-B Learning from Practice: GIS as a Tool in Planning Sustainable Development Natural and Cultural Heritage |
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The Development of the Cross-Border Region of Hungary and Austria Analyzed with Historical Cadastral and Land Register Data |
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349 | (18) |
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350 | (1) |
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350 | (4) |
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A Brief Historical Overview |
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351 | (2) |
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Land Management System in Austria |
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353 | (1) |
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Land Management System in Hungary |
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354 | (1) |
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354 | (1) |
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Previous Investigations and Results |
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355 | (1) |
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355 | (4) |
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355 | (1) |
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Conceptual Database Design |
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355 | (2) |
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357 | (1) |
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Modeling the Cadastral Reality |
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357 | (1) |
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Parcel-Related and Ownership Changes |
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358 | (1) |
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359 | (1) |
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359 | (3) |
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360 | (1) |
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Changes in Parcel Geometry |
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360 | (1) |
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361 | (1) |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (1) |
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363 | (4) |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (3) |
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Computer-Aided Reflexivity and Data Management in Archaeology |
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367 | (18) |
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367 | (1) |
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Archaeological Data, Analysis, Theory, and Technology |
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368 | (2) |
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Archaeological Data and Analysis: An Overview |
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370 | (3) |
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A Brief History of Archaeological Informatics |
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371 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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373 | (2) |
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375 | (1) |
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Data Integration and Dissemination |
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375 | (2) |
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377 | (8) |
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379 | (1) |
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379 | (6) |
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PART III-C Learning from Practice: GIS as a Tool in Planning Sustainable Development Society and Environment |
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A Geographical Approach to Community Safety: A U.K. Perspective |
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385 | (18) |
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385 | (2) |
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The Importance of Geography |
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387 | (1) |
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What is Community Safety? |
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387 | (1) |
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Current Approaches to Community Safety |
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388 | (1) |
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The Hascade Approach to Community Safety |
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388 | (2) |
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Data Requirements and Issues |
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389 | (1) |
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389 | (1) |
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389 | (1) |
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390 | (1) |
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390 | (5) |
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391 | (1) |
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392 | (1) |
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393 | (2) |
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395 | (4) |
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399 | (4) |
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An Integrated Deployable Solution |
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399 | (1) |
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399 | (1) |
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400 | (3) |
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GIS Application to Support Water Infrastructures Facilities Localization in Particularly Valuable Environmental Areas: The Eolian Islands Case Study |
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403 | (14) |
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403 | (2) |
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Planning in the Eolian Islands |
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405 | (2) |
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Land Use and Vegetation in the Eolian Islands |
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407 | (1) |
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407 | (6) |
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|
|
413 | (4) |
|
|
|
415 | (2) |
|
Influence of Data Quality on Solar Radiation Modeling |
|
|
417 | (16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
|
|
418 | (6) |
|
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
|
|
420 | (2) |
|
Meteorological Parameters |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
Application Model of Solar Radiation |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
Quality Evaluation of the Model |
|
|
424 | (4) |
|
Influence of Astronomical Data |
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (2) |
|
Influence of Meteorological Data |
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
|
|
428 | (5) |
|
|
|
429 | (4) |
|
PART III-D Learning from Practice: GIS as a Tool in Planning Sustainable Development Public Participation |
|
|
|
GIS Support for Empowering Marginalized Communities: The Cherokee Nation Case Study |
|
|
433 | (18) |
|
|
|
|
|
433 | (4) |
|
Geopolitical Context of Cherokee Nation |
|
|
437 | (1) |
|
Cherokee Nation GeoData Center |
|
|
437 | (11) |
|
Cherokee Language Preservation |
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
|
|
439 | (2) |
|
Salina Cemetery Reclamation |
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
Place Names and Historic Sites |
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
|
|
441 | (1) |
|
Methamphetamine Labs, Risk, and Protective Factors Research |
|
|
442 | (3) |
|
Business and Policy Decisions |
|
|
445 | (1) |
|
Native American Housing and Self Determination Act (NAHASDA): Formula-Negotiated Rulemaking |
|
|
446 | (1) |
|
Arkansas Riverbed Authority |
|
|
447 | (1) |
|
|
|
448 | (3) |
|
|
|
449 | (2) |
|
GIS and Participatory Diagnosis in Urban Planning: A Case Study in Geneva |
|
|
451 | (16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451 | (1) |
|
Public Participation and GIS |
|
|
452 | (1) |
|
Proposal for a Participatory Process in Saint-Jean, Geneva |
|
|
453 | (4) |
|
Objectives and Motivation |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
Organization and Planning of the Saint-Jean Experiment |
|
|
454 | (1) |
|
The Four Phases in the Neighborhood Diagnosis |
|
|
455 | (1) |
|
Phase 1: Identify Concerns |
|
|
455 | (1) |
|
Phase 2: Define the Issues |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
Phase 3: Evaluate the Importance of Concerns |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
Phase 4: Formulation of the Neighborhood Diagnosis |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
Use of Spatial Indicators |
|
|
457 | (6) |
|
|
|
457 | (1) |
|
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Computation and Use of Indicators |
|
|
459 | (1) |
|
|
|
460 | (2) |
|
|
|
462 | (1) |
|
Use of GIS in the Process |
|
|
462 | (1) |
|
Discussion and Conclusion |
|
|
463 | (4) |
|
|
|
464 | (3) |
|
Visualizing Alternative Urban Futures: Using Spatial Multimedia to Enhance Community Participation and Policymaking |
|
|
467 | (22) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
Oak Park, Illinois---An Urban Village |
|
|
469 | (5) |
|
|
|
469 | (2) |
|
|
|
471 | (3) |
|
|
|
474 | (5) |
|
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Principles of Civic Engagement |
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Working from the Bottom Up |
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
Working from the Inside Out |
|
|
475 | (1) |
|
The UIC Process in Practice |
|
|
476 | (1) |
|
Soliciting Participation and Communicating Project Information |
|
|
476 | (1) |
|
|
|
476 | (3) |
|
Innovations in Computer-Mediated Communication and Visualization |
|
|
479 | (3) |
|
|
|
479 | (1) |
|
Why Use Electronic Visualization Tools? |
|
|
479 | (1) |
|
Interactive Digital Applications Used in the Project |
|
|
480 | (1) |
|
Online Visual Preference Surveys |
|
|
480 | (1) |
|
Navigational and Representational Applications |
|
|
481 | (1) |
|
|
|
481 | (1) |
|
|
|
481 | (1) |
|
|
|
482 | (1) |
|
|
|
482 | (1) |
|
Oak Park Community Mapping |
|
|
482 | (1) |
|
Benefits and Constraints Associated with the Use of Digital Technologies |
|
|
482 | (1) |
|
|
|
483 | (6) |
|
|
|
485 | (1) |
|
|
|
485 | (4) |
|
PART III-E Learning from Practice: GIS as a Tool in Planning Sustainable Development SDI and Public Administration |
|
|
|
SITAD: Building a Local Spatial Data Infrastructure in Italy |
|
|
489 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
489 | (1) |
|
The Need for Spatial Data Infrastructures |
|
|
489 | (1) |
|
SDIs at Regional Scale: An Early Experience in Piemonte (Italy) |
|
|
490 | (3) |
|
Metadata Catalog and Services: Publish, Search, Retrieve, and Access Geographic Information |
|
|
493 | (2) |
|
|
|
495 | (1) |
|
Business and Social Benefits |
|
|
496 | (2) |
|
Lessons Learned and Further Developments |
|
|
498 | (3) |
|
|
|
499 | (2) |
|
Local GIS: Implementing the Urban Spatial Enabled Information System |
|
|
501 | (18) |
|
|
|
|
|
502 | (1) |
|
|
|
503 | (1) |
|
The Major Components of the USEIS |
|
|
503 | (1) |
|
|
|
504 | (1) |
|
The GIS-Bestemmingen Project as a Pilot for the Implementation of the USEIS |
|
|
504 | (8) |
|
Relationship between GIS-Bestemmingen and ``Geonet'' |
|
|
504 | (1) |
|
Information in GIS-Bestemmingen |
|
|
505 | (1) |
|
Information Stored at the Document Side |
|
|
505 | (1) |
|
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
|
|
507 | (1) |
|
|
|
507 | (2) |
|
Information Stored at the GIS Component |
|
|
509 | (3) |
|
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
|
|
513 | (1) |
|
Extending the Pilot GIS-Bestemmingen to the USEIS |
|
|
514 | (1) |
|
Reasons for Establishing the USEIS |
|
|
515 | (2) |
|
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
|
|
517 | (1) |
|
|
|
517 | (2) |
|
|
|
518 | (1) |
| Index |
|
519 | |