
The Individualist Anarchists: Anthology of Liberty, 1881-1908
by Brooks,Frank H.-
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Summary
Liberty was a magazine featuring some of the outstanding anarchist thinkers in America at the turn of the century. This anthology offers a selection of writings spanning the magazine's twenty-seven year life and features some of its major writers: Benjamin Tucker, Victor Yarros, Steven Byington, John Beverley Robinson, and Gertrude Kelly. The chapters are divided into four sections: political theory, economic theories and reforms, social implications, and strategies of individualist anarchism. The authors criticize censorship, state support of patriarchal marriage, and the general invasion of privacy. Though quite radical, the writers were not revolutionaries in a conventional sense; they emphasized passive resistance, rather than violent assault, as proper.
The Individualist Anarchists is not merely of historical interest, but offers a fundamental critique of government and authority - one that remains a relevant part of today's libertarian movement. It will be of interest to political theorists, economists, sociologists, and scholars of American history; above all, to those who may not yet have appreciated the worth of an analysis made so many years ago.
Table of Contents
Preface | |
Introduction: Putting Liberty in Context | p. 1 |
The Political Theory of Individualist Anarchism | |
General Theories of Individualist Anarchism | p. 15 |
Anarchism and Consent (Benjamin Tucker, 1882) | p. 17 |
The Beliefs of Anarchists ("An English Anarchist," 1885) | p. 19 |
The Relation of the State to the Individual (Benjamin Tucker, 1890) | p. 22 |
A Business Government (John Beverley Robinson, 1894) | p. 27 |
"Anarchy or Government" (Victor Yarros vs. William Salter, 1896) | p. 29 |
Critique of the Liberal Legacy | p. 39 |
The Root of Despotism (Benjamin Tucker, 1881) | p. 42 |
The Sin of Herbert Spencer (Benjamin Tucker, 1884) | p. 44 |
Mr. Spencer and Socialism (Gertrude B. Kelly, 1885) | p. 46 |
Justice and Anarchism (Victor Yarros, 1891) | p. 49 |
The Reasons Why (Victor Yarros, 1887) | p. 54 |
Morality and Its Origin (John F. Kelly, 1887) | p. 56 |
The Fiction of Natural Rights (Dyer D. Lum, 1890) | p. 59 |
Rights and Contract (Benjamin Tucker vs. J. William Lloyd, 1895) | p. 62 |
The Liberty of Egoism (E. Horn, 1894) | p. 65 |
Libertarian Socialism | p. 75 |
State Socialism and Anarchism: How Far They Agree, And Wherein They Differ (Benjamin Tucker, 1888) | p. 77 |
Anarchism, True and False (Henry Appleton, 1884) | p. 89 |
The Two Socialisms (A. H. Simpson, 1889) | p. 91 |
Unscientific Socialism: Anarchist Communism (Victor Yarros, 1890) | p. 94 |
Karl Marx as Friend and Foe (Benjamin Tucker, 1883) | p. 96 |
Unscientific Socialism: Marxian Socialism (Victor Yarros, 1890) | p. 98 |
"The Soul of Man Under Socialism" (M. Saint-Georges de Bouhelier, 1907) | p. 101 |
Economics | |
Economic Principles of Individualist Anarchism | p. 109 |
"Who Is the Somebody?" (Benjamin Tucker, 1881) | p. 112 |
The True Function of Competition (William Bailie, 1893) | p. 114 |
Problems of Anarchism: Property (William Bailie, 1893) | p. 117 |
Cooperation a Panacea? (Ernest Lesigne, 1888) | p. 122 |
Voluntary Cooperation (Francis D. Tandy, 1896) | p. 125 |
The Attitude of Anarchism toward Industrial Combinations (Benjamin Tucker, 1902) | p. 127 |
Interest, The Money Monopoly, and Mutual Banking | p. 133 |
Interest (John Beverley Robinson, 1897) | p. 137 |
Rent and the Land Monopoly | p. 149 |
Land Reform in 1848 and 1888 (Joshua K. Ingalls, 1888) | p. 151 |
Economic Rent (Stephen T. Byington vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1892) | p. 153 |
Property under Anarchism (Albert Tarn vs. Auberon Herbert vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1892) | p. 157 |
Pertinent Questions (Bolton Hall and Benjamin Tucker, 1895) | p. 161 |
Tariffs, Patent, and Copyright | p. 165 |
Will Professor Sumner Choose? (Benjamin Tucker, 1885) | p. 167 |
Ergo and Presto! (Benjamin Tucker [and Henry George], 1888) | p. 169 |
Property in Ideas and Equal Liberty (Victor Yarros, 1891) | p. 172 |
The Reward of Authors (Hugo Bilgram vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1891) | p. 174 |
The Attitude of Anarchism toward Industrial Combinations (Benjamin Tucker, 1902) | p. 177 |
Social Controversies | |
Free Love and Women's Freedom | p. 183 |
The Root of Prostitution (Gertrude B. Kelly, 1885) | p. 185 |
The Economic Freedom of Women (Florence Finch Kelly, 1885) | p. 186 |
The Abolition of Marriage (John Beverley Robinson, 1889) | p. 187 |
"The Woman Question" (Victor, 1888) | p. 191 |
A Reply to Victor (Zelm [Sarah Holmes], 1888) | p. 196 |
Children as Property | p. 205 |
Compulsory Education Not Anarchistic (Benjamin Tucker, 1892) | p. 206 |
A Sound Criticism (Benjamin Tucker, 1895) | p. 209 |
L'Enfant Terrible (Benjamin Tucker vs. John Badcock, Jr., 1895) | p. 210 |
The Anarchist Child (Benjamin Tucker vs. J. William Lloyd, 1895) | p. 215 |
Literature and Anarchy | p. 223 |
A Poet of Nature (J. William Lloyd, 1892) | p. 226 |
Ibsen's Power and Weakness (Florence Finch Kelly, 1890) | p. 232 |
Nietzsche and His Compeers ("Egoist," 1904) | p. 235 |
Tendency Novels (Benjamin Tucker, 1892) | p. 237 |
Liberty and Literature (Victor Yarros, 1894) | p. 239 |
The Municipal-Theatre Absurdity (Victor Yarros, 1896) | p. 241 |
Strategies for Advancing Anarchism | |
Preferred Strategies: Agitation and Passive Resistance | p. 247 |
Methods and Results (Victor Yarros, 1890) | p. 250 |
Beginning Anarchy Now (Steven T. Byington, 1904) | p. 253 |
The Wail of the "Whoop-Her-Ups" (A. H. Simpson, 1891) | p. 256 |
On Picket Duty (Benjamin Tucker, 1890) | p. 258 |
Pity for Our Quaking Victims (Lizzie M. Holmes, 1890) | p. 259 |
Liberty, and Why We Want It (Joseph A. Labadie, 1896) | p. 260 |
On Picket Duty (Benjamin Tucker, 1881) | p. 263 |
The Power of Passive Resistance (Benjamin Tucker, 1884) | p. 264 |
Passive Resistance (Victor Yarros, 1888) | p. 266 |
Acceptable Strategies: Colonies, Boycotts, and Unions | p. 271 |
Free Societies (E. C. Walker vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1884) | p. 273 |
The Boycott and Its Limit (Benjamin Tucker, 1887) | p. 276 |
Quasi-Invasion and the Boycott (Stephen T. Byington, 1894) | p. 277 |
Is the Boycott Invasive? (Hugo Bilgram vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1903) | p. 279 |
Trades-Unionism (Benjamin Tucker, 1882) | p. 282 |
Is the Trade Union Anarchistic? (A. H. Simpson vs. Henry Cohen, 1895) | p. 284 |
Possible Tactics: Voting and Violence | p. 291 |
Anarchy and Universal Suffrage (Elisee Reclus, 1882) | p. 293 |
Woman-Suffrage and Anarchism (Victor Yarros vs. John Beverley Robinson, 1894) | p. 295 |
Tactical Voting (Victor Yarros vs. Benjamin Tucker, 1896) | p. 299 |
A Time to Beware of Passion (Gertrude B. Kelly, 1886) | p. 305 |
Save Labor from Its Friends (Benjamin Tucker, 1892) | p. 307 |
The Ethics of Dynamite (Auberon Herbert vs. Victor Yarros, 1894) | p. 308 |
Index | p. 315 |
Table of Contents provided by Blackwell. All Rights Reserved. |
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