Contributors |
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xi | |
Preface |
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xix | |
TNM Cancer Staging |
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xxi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxiii | |
SECTION 1: OVERVIEW AND BASIC SCIENCE OF RADIATION ONCOLOGY |
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1 The Discipline of Radiation Oncology |
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1 | (95) |
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Edward C. Halperin, Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich, Carlos A. Perez, and Luther W. Brady |
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2 Biologic Basis of Radiation Therapy |
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96 | (41) |
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William H. McBride and H. Rodney Withers |
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3 Molecular Cancer and Radiation Biology |
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137 | (26) |
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Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich, Ross B. Mikkelsen, and Kristoffer Valerie |
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4 Molecular Pathophysiology of Tumors |
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163 | (17) |
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Part B: Medical Radiation Physics |
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5 Principles of Radiologic Physics, Dosimetry, and Treatment Planning |
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180 | (39) |
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6 Photon External-Beam Dosimetry and Treatment Planning |
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219 | (33) |
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James A. Purdy and Eric E. Klein |
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7 Electron-Beam Therapy: Dosimetry, Planning, and Techniques |
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252 | (31) |
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8 Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy: Physics, Treatment Planning, and Clinical Aspects |
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283 | (31) |
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9 Intensity-Modulated Radiation Treatment Planning, Quality Assurance, Delivery, and Clinical Application |
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314 | (23) |
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Radhe Mohan, Daniel Low, K.S. Clifford Chao, Qiuwen Wu, and Lei Dong |
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SECTION 2: TECHNIQUES, MODALITIES, AND MODIFIERS IN RADIATION ONCOLOGY |
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10 Altered Fractionation Schedules |
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337 | (20) |
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K. Kian Ang and Howard D. Thames |
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11 Late Effects of Cancer Treatment on Normal Tissues |
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357 | (34) |
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Louis S. Contine, Jacqueline P. Williams, Monica Morris, Philip Rubin, and Paul Okunieff |
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12 Methodology of Clinical Trials |
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391 | (9) |
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Shani B. Rudoler, Kathryn Winter, and Walter J. Curran, Jr. |
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13 Magna-Field Irradiation |
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400 | (10) |
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Hsiu-San Lin and Robert E. Drzymala |
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14 Stereotactic Irradiation |
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410 | (18) |
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Annie W. Chan, Robert M. Cardinale, and Jay S. Loeffler |
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15 Intraoperative Radiation Therapy |
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428 | (29) |
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Felipe A. Calvo, Rosa M. Meirmo, Leonard L. Gunderson, and Christopher G. Willett |
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16 Particle Beam Radiotherapy: Clinical Perspective |
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457 | (15) |
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George E. Laramore and Mark H. Phillips |
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17 Physics and Biology of Brachytherapy |
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472 | (66) |
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Jeffrey Williamson and David J. Brenner |
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18 Clinical Applications of Brachytherapy I. LDR and PDR |
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538 | (66) |
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Carlos A. Perez, Robert Zwicker, and Jeffrey Williamson |
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19 Physics and Dosimetry of High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy |
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604 | (15) |
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Colin G. Orton and Gary A. Ezzell |
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20 Clinical Aspects of High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy |
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619 | (17) |
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21 Nonsealed Radionuclide Therapy |
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636 | (17) |
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Carlos A. Perez, Perry W. Grigsby, and Wade Thorstad |
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22 Radioimmunoglobulins in Cancer Therapy |
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653 | (10) |
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Reiner Class, Curtis T. Miyamoto, and Luther W. Brady |
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23 Radiation Response Modulation |
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663 | (36) |
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Part A: Chemical Sensitizers and Protectors |
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Todd H. Wasserman and J. Donald Chapman |
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Part B: Biological Response Modifiers |
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Theodore D. Chung and Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich |
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699 | (37) |
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Ellen L. Jones, Thaddeus V. Samulski, Zeljko Vújaskovic, Leonard R. Prosnitz, and Mark W. Dewhirst |
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25 Basic Concepts of Chemotherapy and Irradiation Interaction |
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736 | (21) |
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Hak Choy, Rob MacRae, and Luka Milas |
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SECTION 3: CLINICAL RADIATION ONCOLOGY |
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757 | (19) |
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Merrill J. Solan and Luther W. Brady |
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Part B: AIDS-Related Malignancies |
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27 Malignant Neoplasms Associated with the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) |
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776 | (15) |
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Bernadina R. Donahue and Jay S. Cooper |
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Part C: Central Nervous System Tumors |
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28 Brain, Brain Stem, and Cerebellum |
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791 | (48) |
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Loubna T. Scally, Chi Lin, Sushil Beriwal, Luther W. Brady |
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839 | (21) |
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Volker W. Stieber, Allan deGuzman, and Edward G. Shaw |
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860 | (16) |
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876 | (21) |
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Jorge E. Freire, Luther W. Brady, Jerry A. Shields, and Carol L. Shields |
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Part D: Head and Neck Tumors |
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897 | (8) |
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K.S. Clifford Chao and V. Rao Devinerai |
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33 The Role of Combined Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy in the Management of Locally Advanced Squamous Carcinoma of the Head and Neck |
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905 | (13) |
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918 | (44) |
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K.S. Clifford Chao and Carlos A. Perez |
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35 Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses |
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962 | (14) |
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Jerry L. Barker, Jr., and K. Kian Ang |
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976 | (21) |
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997 | (25) |
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38 Oropharynx (Tonsillar Fossa, Faucial Arch, and Base of Tongue) |
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1022 | (49) |
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Carlos A. Perez, K.S. Clifford Chao, Joseph R. Simpson, Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich |
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1071 | (23) |
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Bateman Emami and Rupert K Schmidt-Ullrich |
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1094 | (23) |
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William M. Mendenhall, Russell W. Hinerman, Robert J. Amdur, Anthony A. Mancuso, Douglas B. Villaret, and K Thomas Robbins |
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41 Unusual Nonepithelial Tumors of the Head and Neck |
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1117 | (41) |
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Carlos A. Perez and K.S. Clifford Chao |
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42 Head and Neck: Management of the Neck |
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1158 | (21) |
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William M. Mendenhall, Robert J. Amdur, Russell W. Hinerman, Anthony A. Mancuso, Douglas B. Villaret, and K. Thomas Robbins |
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1179 | (22) |
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1201 | (43) |
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Jeffrey Bradley, Ramaswamy Govindan, and Ritsuko Komaki |
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45 Mediastinum and Trachea |
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1244 | (38) |
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Tony Y. Eng, Todd J. Scarbrough, and Charles R. Thomas, Jr. |
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1282 | (23) |
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47 Tumors of the Heart and Great Vessels |
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1305 | (10) |
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Mark A. Chidel and Roger M. Macklis |
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1315 | (16) |
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David E. Wazer and Douglas W. Arthur |
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49 Breast: Stage T1 and T2 Tumors |
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1331 | (171) |
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Carlos A. Perez, Marie E. Taylor, Jeff Bradley, David Mansur, and Maria M. Sanchez Aragon |
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50 Breast: Locally Advanced (T3 and T4) and Recurrent Tumors |
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1502 | (52) |
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Marie E. Taylor, Carlos A. Perez, Joanne E. Mortimer, Seymour H. Levitt, Nantakan Ieumwananonthachai, and Sasha H. Wahab |
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Part G: Gastrointestinal Tumors |
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1554 | (20) |
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Christopher G. Willett and Leonard L. Gunderson |
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52 Cancer of the Pancreas |
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1574 | (15) |
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Felipe A. Calvo, Juan C. Viera, Leonard L. Gunderson, and Christopher G. Willett |
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53 Liver and Hepatobiliary Tract |
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1589 | (18) |
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Skye H. Cheng and Andrew T. Huang |
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1607 | (23) |
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1630 | (19) |
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Bernard J. Cummings and James D. Brierley |
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Part H: Urinary Tract Tumors |
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56 Kidney, Renal Pelvis, and Ureter |
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1649 | (15) |
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1664 | (28) |
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Zbigniew Petrovich, John P. Stein, Gabor Jozsef, and Silvia C. Formenti |
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Part I: Male Genitourinary Tumors |
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1692 | (71) |
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Michael J. Zelefsky, Richard K. Valicenti, Karyn Goodman, and Carlos A. Perez |
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1763 | (22) |
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Gerard C. Morton and Gillian M. Thomas |
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60 Penis and Male Urethra |
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1785 | (15) |
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David B. Mansur and K.S. C1if Jord Chao |
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Part J: Gynecologic Tumors |
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1800 | (116) |
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Carlos A. Perez and Brian D. Kavanagh |
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1916 | (18) |
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John R. Glassburn, Luther W. Brady, and Perry W. Grigsby |
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1934 | (24) |
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1958 | (9) |
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Patrizia Guerrieri and Luther W. Brady |
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1967 | (27) |
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1994 | (9) |
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67 Carcinoma of the Vulva |
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2003 | (20) |
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Gustavo S. Montana and Song K. Kang |
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Part K: Adrenal and Retroperitoneal Tumors |
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2023 | (13) |
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Imran Zoberi and Todd H. Wasserman |
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2036 | (7) |
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Luther W. Brady and Patrizia Guerrieri |
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Part L: Lymphoma and Hematologie Malignancies |
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2043 | (21) |
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2064 | (48) |
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Leonard R. Prosnitz and Peter M. Mauch |
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72 Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma |
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2112 | (13) |
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Sushil Beriwal, Luther W. Brady, and Eric C. Vonderheid |
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2125 | (32) |
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Christopher Coughlin, Rose Papac, and Kenneth B. Roberts |
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74 Myeloma and Plasmacytomas |
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2157 | (11) |
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Part M: Sarcomas of Bone and Soft Tissue |
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2168 | (17) |
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Paolo Montemaggi, Luther W. Brady, and Stephen M. Horowitz |
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76 Soft Tissue Sarcomas (Excluding Retroperitoneum) |
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2185 | (21) |
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77 Central Nervous System Tumors in Children |
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2206 | (32) |
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Carolyn R. Freeman, Jean-Pierre Farmer, and Roger E. Taylor |
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2238 | (9) |
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John A. Kalapurakal and Patrick R.M. Thomas |
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2247 | (14) |
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2261 | (16) |
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John C. Breneman and Sarah S. Donaldson |
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2277 | (8) |
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2285 | (23) |
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Melissa Hudson, Barbara L. Asselin, Lynda R. Mandell, and Louis S. Constipe |
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83 Unusual Tumors in Childhood |
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2308 | (24) |
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Christian Carrie and Abraham Kuten |
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84 Radiation Treatment of Benign Disease |
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2332 | (20) |
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William Serber, Luther W. Brady, Mei Zhang, and Richard T. Hoppe |
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85 Endovascular Brachytherapy |
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2352 | (33) |
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Prabhakar Tripuraneni and Ian Crocker |
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SECTION 4: PALLIATIVE AND SUPPORTIVE CARE |
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86 Palliation of Brain and Spinal-Cord Metastases |
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2373 | (12) |
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87 Palliation of Bone Metastases |
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2385 | (20) |
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Vaneerat Ratanatharathorn, William E. Powers, and H. Thomas Temple |
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88 Palliation of Visceral Recurrences and Metastases |
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2405 | (7) |
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2412 | (14) |
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90 Supportive Care and Quality of Life in Radiation Oncology |
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2426 | (17) |
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Marvin Rotman, Darlene Johnson, and Todd H. Wasserman |
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SECTION 5: ECONOMICS, ETHICS, AND TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT |
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91 Technology Assessment, Cost Benefit, Outcome Research, and Evidence-Based Medicine |
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2443 | (18) |
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Carlos A. Perez, Ernest Franklin, Beverly Kobeissi, Edward C. Halperin, and Rupert K. Schmidt-Ullrich |
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92 Ethics, Professional Values, and Legal Considerations in Radiation Oncology |
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2461 | (10) |
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Brian D. Kavanagh, Laurie Lyckholm, and Jeremy Sugarman |
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Index |
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2471 | |