| Contributing Authors |
|
xv | |
| Preface to the First Edition |
|
xix | |
| Preface |
|
xxi | |
| Acknowledgments |
|
xxiii | |
| SECTION I: GENERAL PRINCIPLES |
|
1 | (652) |
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Biomechanics of Fractures and Fixation |
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3 | (34) |
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3 | (7) |
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Biomechanics of Intact and Healing Bone |
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10 | (5) |
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Biomechanics of Bone Fracture |
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15 | (3) |
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Biomechanics of Fracture Implants |
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18 | (16) |
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34 | (3) |
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Classification of Fractures |
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37 | (10) |
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Traditional Fracture Classification Systems |
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38 | (3) |
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Comprehensive Fracture Classification Systems |
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41 | (1) |
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Steps Toward Validation of Fracture Classification Systems |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (3) |
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The Multiply Injured Patient with Musculoskeletal Injuries |
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47 | (38) |
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Philosophy and Trauma Team Organization |
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47 | (4) |
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Transport of the Trauma Patient |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (7) |
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Delayed Operative Procedures |
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59 | (2) |
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Critical Issues for the Trauma Patient with Musculoskeletal Injuries |
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61 | (7) |
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Pelvic Fractures: Stabilization or Angiography? |
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68 | (3) |
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71 | (1) |
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Distal Extremity Injury and Limb Salvage |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (12) |
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Anesthetic Care of the Trauma Patient |
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85 | (28) |
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85 | (1) |
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Assessment of the Trauma Patient |
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86 | (2) |
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Airway Management in the Trauma Patient |
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88 | (5) |
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Operating Room Preparation |
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93 | (1) |
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Monitoring the Trauma Patient |
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93 | (2) |
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Anesthetic Techniques in the Trauma Patient |
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95 | (10) |
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Fluid Resuscitation and Blood Component Therapy |
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105 | (2) |
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Intraoperative Complications |
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107 | (1) |
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Postoperative Pain Management |
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108 | (5) |
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Nonoperative Fracture Treatment |
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113 | (68) |
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Effect of Treatment on Skeletal Repair Processes |
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114 | (1) |
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A Brief History of the Evolution of Fracture Treatment |
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114 | (1) |
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Selection of Fractures for Nonoperative Treatment and Acceptability of Reduction |
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114 | (4) |
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Options in Nonoperative Management of Fractures |
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118 | (1) |
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Upper Extremity Fractures Commonly Treated Nonoperatively without Manipulative Reduction |
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118 | (11) |
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Lower Extremity Fractures Commonly Treated Nonoperatively without Manipulative Reduction |
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129 | (12) |
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141 | (16) |
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Closed Reduction of Lower Limb Fractures |
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157 | (16) |
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173 | (8) |
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Principles of Internal Fixation |
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181 | (50) |
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Biology of Bone and Fracture Relative to Internal Fixation |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (4) |
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186 | (5) |
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Noncompression Techniques |
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191 | (1) |
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Extramedullary Fixation Techniques |
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|
192 | (24) |
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Intramedullary Fixation Techniques |
|
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216 | (5) |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (7) |
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Principles of External Fixation |
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231 | (14) |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (2) |
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235 | (2) |
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External Fixation: Actions |
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237 | (1) |
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Biomechanics of External Fixation |
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238 | (1) |
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Clinical Care and Follow-up |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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Health Care Economic Issues |
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241 | (4) |
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245 | (28) |
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245 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (17) |
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264 | (4) |
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268 | (5) |
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Tendon, Ligament, Meniscus, and Skeletal Muscle Healing |
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273 | (12) |
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Tendon, Ligament, and Meniscus |
|
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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Dense Fibrous Tissue and Skeletal Muscle Injuries |
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274 | (1) |
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Dense Fibrous Tissue Healing |
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274 | (6) |
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280 | (2) |
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282 | (3) |
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285 | (34) |
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|
Christopher G. Finkemeier |
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286 | (1) |
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286 | (3) |
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289 | (3) |
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Examination of the Wound and Initial Emergency Management |
|
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292 | (1) |
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Preparation for Surgical Debridement |
|
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293 | (1) |
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Irrigation and Debridement |
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293 | (5) |
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298 | (2) |
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Immediate or Early Amputation Versus Limb Salvage |
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300 | (2) |
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Stabilization of the Bone |
|
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302 | (8) |
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Definitive Wound Management |
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310 | (9) |
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Vascular Injuries and Compartment Syndromes |
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319 | (34) |
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319 | (12) |
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331 | (22) |
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353 | (38) |
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353 | (1) |
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353 | (1) |
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354 | (4) |
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358 | (1) |
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359 | (7) |
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366 | (4) |
|
Lower Extremity Fractures |
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370 | (8) |
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378 | (13) |
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391 | (24) |
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Mechanism of Injury in Open Fractures with Severe Soft Tissue Loss |
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391 | (2) |
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393 | (1) |
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Indications for Primary Amputations |
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394 | (3) |
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397 | (2) |
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Selecting the Level of Amputation |
|
|
399 | (1) |
|
General Principles for Amputation |
|
|
399 | (1) |
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|
400 | (8) |
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|
408 | (2) |
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410 | (3) |
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413 | (2) |
|
Bone and Soft Tissue Reconstruction |
|
|
415 | (48) |
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|
416 | (1) |
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Complex Musculoskeletal Injuries |
|
|
416 | (1) |
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|
|
417 | (2) |
|
The Reconstructive Ladder |
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
|
|
420 | (4) |
|
Selection of Reconstruction Time |
|
|
424 | (1) |
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Preparation of the Wound for Reconstruction |
|
|
424 | (3) |
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Techniques of Wound Closure |
|
|
427 | (3) |
|
|
|
430 | (3) |
|
Indications for Free Tissue Transfer Upper Extremity: Trauma, Sepsis |
|
|
433 | (1) |
|
Microneural Reconstruction of the Upper Extremity |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Indication for Free Tissue Transfer Lower Extremity: Trauma, Sepsis |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Sepsis: Osteomyelitis |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Timing of Free Tissue Transfer |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
Selection of Tissue Transplantation |
|
|
435 | (3) |
|
Informed Consent and Medical/Legal Issues |
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
|
|
439 | (2) |
|
Team Approach to Extremity Reconstruction |
|
|
441 | (4) |
|
Reconstructive Algorithm by Region |
|
|
445 | (9) |
|
Trauma and the Dysvascular and Diabetic Foot |
|
|
454 | (1) |
|
Aesthetic Considerations after Limb Trauma |
|
|
454 | (2) |
|
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
Future Technology: Prefabrication and Bone Substitute |
|
|
457 | (6) |
|
|
|
463 | (94) |
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
463 | (16) |
|
|
|
479 | (11) |
|
Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
|
490 | (2) |
|
|
|
492 | (9) |
|
|
|
501 | (8) |
|
|
|
509 | (2) |
|
|
|
511 | (3) |
|
|
|
514 | (1) |
|
|
|
515 | (15) |
|
Complex Regional Pain Syndromes |
|
|
530 | (27) |
|
|
|
557 | (28) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
557 | (5) |
|
Diagnosis of the Pathologic Process |
|
|
562 | (1) |
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|
563 | (15) |
|
|
|
578 | (1) |
|
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|
578 | (7) |
|
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|
585 | (68) |
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|
|
|
|
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Upper Extremity |
|
|
585 | (1) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Shoulder |
|
|
585 | (12) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Elbow |
|
|
597 | (9) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Lower Extremity |
|
|
606 | (1) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures around Total Hip Arthroplasty |
|
|
606 | (21) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Knee |
|
|
627 | (19) |
|
Periprosthetic Fractures of the Ankle |
|
|
646 | (7) |
| SECTION II: UPPER EXTREMITY |
|
653 | (640) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Hand |
|
|
655 | (94) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
657 | (2) |
|
|
|
659 | (1) |
|
|
|
659 | (10) |
|
Distal Phalanx (P3) Fractures |
|
|
669 | (6) |
|
Distal Interphalangeal and Interphalangeal Joint Dislocations |
|
|
675 | (4) |
|
Middle Phalanx (P2) Base Fractures and Fracture-Subluxations |
|
|
679 | (7) |
|
Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Dislocations |
|
|
686 | (3) |
|
Phalanx (P1 and P2) Fractures |
|
|
689 | (15) |
|
Finger Metacarpophalangeal Joint Dislocations |
|
|
704 | (5) |
|
Metacarpal Fractures (Excluding the Thumb) |
|
|
709 | (12) |
|
Carpometacarpal Joint Dislocations (Except the Thumb) |
|
|
721 | (3) |
|
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Dislocations |
|
|
724 | (2) |
|
Thumb Metacarpal Fractures |
|
|
726 | (6) |
|
Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Dislocations |
|
|
732 | (4) |
|
|
|
736 | (4) |
|
|
|
740 | (9) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Wrist |
|
|
749 | (66) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 | (8) |
|
|
|
758 | (1) |
|
|
|
759 | (6) |
|
|
|
765 | (1) |
|
|
|
766 | (49) |
|
Fractures of the Distal Radius |
|
|
815 | (54) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 | (4) |
|
Diagnostic Pitfalls Associated with Distal Radius Fractures |
|
|
821 | (6) |
|
|
|
827 | (4) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy |
|
|
831 | (3) |
|
|
|
834 | (2) |
|
|
|
836 | (16) |
|
Incision and Removal of External/Internal Fixation |
|
|
852 | (5) |
|
Postfixation Rehabilitation |
|
|
857 | (1) |
|
Late Effects/Complications |
|
|
858 | (5) |
|
Outcomes, Prevention, and Enhanced Repair |
|
|
863 | (6) |
|
Fractures of the Shafts of the Radius and Ulna |
|
|
869 | (52) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fractures of the Shafts of Both Bones of the Forearm |
|
|
869 | (19) |
|
Open Fractures of the Radius and Ulna |
|
|
888 | (5) |
|
Fractures of the Radius Alone |
|
|
893 | (5) |
|
Isolated Fractures of the Ulna without Radial Head Instability |
|
|
898 | (2) |
|
Fractures of the Ulnar Shaft with Radial Head Instability |
|
|
900 | (8) |
|
|
|
908 | (13) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Elbow |
|
|
921 | (32) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
921 | (13) |
|
Fractures of the Olecranon |
|
|
934 | (6) |
|
|
|
940 | (13) |
|
Fractures of the Distal Humerus |
|
|
953 | (20) |
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|
|
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|
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|
953 | (1) |
|
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|
954 | (1) |
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|
954 | (2) |
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|
956 | (2) |
|
Fracture Incidence/Distribution |
|
|
958 | (1) |
|
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|
958 | (9) |
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|
967 | (2) |
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|
969 | (2) |
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|
971 | (2) |
|
Fractures of the Shaft of the Humerus |
|
|
973 | (24) |
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|
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|
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|
973 | (1) |
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|
974 | (1) |
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|
974 | (1) |
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|
975 | (1) |
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|
976 | (8) |
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|
984 | (7) |
|
|
|
991 | (6) |
|
Fractures of the Proximal Humerus |
|
|
997 | (44) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
997 | (1) |
|
|
|
998 | (1) |
|
Anatomy and Pathomechanics |
|
|
999 | (3) |
|
Evaluation and Classification |
|
|
1002 | (26) |
|
|
|
1028 | (7) |
|
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|
1035 | (6) |
|
Fractures of the Clavicle |
|
|
1041 | (38) |
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
1041 | (2) |
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|
|
1043 | (1) |
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|
1044 | (2) |
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|
1046 | (2) |
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|
1048 | (2) |
|
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|
1050 | (10) |
|
Unusual Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1060 | (3) |
|
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|
1063 | (11) |
|
|
|
1074 | (5) |
|
|
|
1079 | (30) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1079 | (3) |
|
Classification of Fractures of the Scapula |
|
|
1082 | (4) |
|
Unusual Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1086 | (2) |
|
|
|
1088 | (2) |
|
|
|
1090 | (14) |
|
|
|
1104 | (1) |
|
|
|
1105 | (2) |
|
Postoperative Fracture Care |
|
|
1107 | (2) |
|
Subluxations and Dislocations About the Glenohumeral Joint |
|
|
1109 | (100) |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
1110 | (18) |
|
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|
1128 | (11) |
|
|
|
1139 | (7) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy |
|
|
1146 | (5) |
|
|
|
1151 | (5) |
|
|
|
1156 | (7) |
|
|
|
1163 | (18) |
|
Operative Treatment of Posterior Shoulder Instability |
|
|
1181 | (8) |
|
Complications of Anterior Shoulder Instability |
|
|
1189 | (7) |
|
Complications of Operative Treatment |
|
|
1196 | (4) |
|
Complications of Posterior Shoulder Instability |
|
|
1200 | (1) |
|
Complications of Operative Management |
|
|
1201 | (8) |
|
Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries |
|
|
1209 | (36) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1210 | (1) |
|
|
|
1210 | (1) |
|
|
|
1211 | (2) |
|
Motion of the Acromioclavicular Joint |
|
|
1213 | (1) |
|
|
|
1213 | (2) |
|
|
|
1215 | (2) |
|
|
|
1217 | (1) |
|
|
|
1217 | (2) |
|
|
|
1219 | (1) |
|
|
|
1220 | (4) |
|
|
|
1224 | (1) |
|
|
|
1225 | (15) |
|
|
|
1240 | (5) |
|
Injuries to the Sternoclavicular Joint |
|
|
1245 | (48) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1246 | (7) |
|
|
|
1253 | (2) |
|
Unusual Fracture and Dislocation Patterns |
|
|
1255 | (1) |
|
Surgical Anatomy and Biomechanics |
|
|
1256 | (5) |
|
|
|
1261 | (23) |
|
Complications of Injuries to the Sternoclavicular Joint |
|
|
1284 | (9) |
| SECTION III: SPINE |
|
1293 | (174) |
|
Principles of Management of Spine Injury |
|
|
1295 | (30) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Epidemiology of Spine Trauma |
|
|
1295 | (2) |
|
Mechanisms of Spinal Injury |
|
|
1297 | (6) |
|
|
|
1303 | (6) |
|
|
|
1309 | (5) |
|
|
|
1314 | (2) |
|
|
|
1316 | (1) |
|
|
|
1317 | (1) |
|
|
|
1317 | (1) |
|
|
|
1318 | (7) |
|
Fractures of the Upper Cervical Spine |
|
|
1325 | (50) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diagnostic Workup and Assessment |
|
|
1326 | (6) |
|
|
|
1332 | (4) |
|
|
|
1336 | (2) |
|
|
|
1338 | (3) |
|
|
|
1341 | (1) |
|
|
|
1342 | (7) |
|
|
|
1349 | (9) |
|
|
|
1358 | (1) |
|
|
|
1358 | (8) |
|
|
|
1366 | (9) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Lower Cervical Spine |
|
|
1375 | (30) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1375 | (4) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy of the Lower Cervical Spine |
|
|
1379 | (1) |
|
|
|
1380 | (1) |
|
|
|
1380 | (3) |
|
|
|
1383 | (5) |
|
|
|
1388 | (11) |
|
Postoperative Fracture Care |
|
|
1399 | (1) |
|
|
|
1400 | (1) |
|
|
|
1401 | (4) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Thoracolumbar Spine |
|
|
1405 | (62) |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
Diagnosis and Initial Management |
|
|
1405 | (4) |
|
|
|
1409 | (6) |
|
|
|
1415 | (1) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy |
|
|
1416 | (3) |
|
|
|
1419 | (3) |
|
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|
1422 | (4) |
|
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|
1426 | (23) |
|
Management of Specific Fractures |
|
|
1449 | (6) |
|
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|
1455 | (2) |
|
|
|
1457 | (1) |
|
|
|
1458 | (9) |
| SECTION IV: LOWER EXTREMITY |
|
1467 | (2) |
|
Fractures of the Pelvic Ring |
|
|
1469 | (44) |
|
|
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|
1470 | (12) |
|
Functional Biomechanics of the Pelvic Ring |
|
|
1482 | (1) |
|
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|
1482 | (3) |
|
|
|
1485 | (1) |
|
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|
1486 | (7) |
|
Associated Pathologic Conditions |
|
|
1493 | (5) |
|
|
|
1498 | (1) |
|
|
|
1498 | (10) |
|
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|
1508 | (5) |
|
Fractures of the Acetabulum |
|
|
1513 | (34) |
|
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|
1516 | (6) |
|
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|
1522 | (2) |
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|
1524 | (1) |
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|
1524 | (5) |
|
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|
1529 | (1) |
|
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|
1529 | (3) |
|
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|
1532 | (1) |
|
|
|
1532 | (5) |
|
Specific Fracture Types-Guidelines for Choice of Approach |
|
|
1537 | (1) |
|
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|
1538 | (3) |
|
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|
1541 | (2) |
|
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|
1543 | (1) |
|
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|
1544 | (1) |
|
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|
1545 | (2) |
|
Hip Dislocations and Fractures of the Femoral Head |
|
|
1547 | (32) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
1547 | (4) |
|
|
|
1551 | (4) |
|
Unusual Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1555 | (1) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy |
|
|
1556 | (2) |
|
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|
1558 | (1) |
|
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|
1559 | (13) |
|
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|
1572 | (2) |
|
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|
1574 | (1) |
|
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|
1575 | (1) |
|
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|
1575 | (4) |
|
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|
1579 | (56) |
|
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|
|
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|
1579 | (1) |
|
Patient and Fracture Evaluation |
|
|
1580 | (14) |
|
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|
1594 | (25) |
|
|
|
1619 | (16) |
|
Intertrochanteric Fractures |
|
|
1635 | (30) |
|
|
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|
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|
1636 | (2) |
|
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|
1638 | (2) |
|
Unusual Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1640 | (1) |
|
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|
1641 | (1) |
|
|
|
1642 | (1) |
|
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|
1642 | (5) |
|
|
|
1647 | (12) |
|
Postoperative Fracture Care |
|
|
1659 | (1) |
|
|
|
1659 | (6) |
|
Subtrochanteric Fractures |
|
|
1665 | (18) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1666 | (1) |
|
Classification of Subtrochanteric Femur Fractures |
|
|
1667 | (2) |
|
|
|
1669 | (4) |
|
|
|
1673 | (2) |
|
|
|
1675 | (4) |
|
|
|
1679 | (4) |
|
Fractures of the Shaft of the Femur |
|
|
1683 | (48) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1684 | (1) |
|
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|
1685 | (1) |
|
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|
1686 | (4) |
|
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|
1690 | (1) |
|
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|
1690 | (9) |
|
Intramedullary Nailing: Preoperative Planning and Operative Technique |
|
|
1699 | (6) |
|
|
|
1705 | (2) |
|
Recovery and Rehabilitation |
|
|
1707 | (3) |
|
Special Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1710 | (21) |
|
Fractures of the Distal Femur |
|
|
1731 | (44) |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
1732 | (1) |
|
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|
1733 | (1) |
|
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|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1734 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (3) |
|
|
|
1738 | (12) |
|
Treatment Options for Specific Fracture Types |
|
|
1750 | (15) |
|
|
|
1765 | (10) |
|
|
|
1775 | (26) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1776 | (1) |
|
|
|
1776 | (1) |
|
Radiographic Evaluation and Findings |
|
|
1777 | (2) |
|
|
|
1779 | (6) |
|
Unusual Fracture Patterns |
|
|
1785 | (1) |
|
|
|
1786 | (1) |
|
|
|
1787 | (1) |
|
|
|
1788 | (5) |
|
|
|
1793 | (2) |
|
Postoperative Fracture Care |
|
|
1795 | (1) |
|
|
|
1796 | (5) |
|
Fractures of the Proximal Tibia and Fibula |
|
|
1801 | (42) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1802 | (1) |
|
|
|
1803 | (2) |
|
|
|
1805 | (4) |
|
|
|
1809 | (2) |
|
Overview of Fracture Management |
|
|
1811 | (2) |
|
Surgical Procedures Overview |
|
|
1813 | (23) |
|
|
|
1836 | (1) |
|
|
|
1836 | (7) |
|
|
|
1843 | (96) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overview and General Concepts |
|
|
1844 | (1) |
|
|
|
1845 | (5) |
|
Surgical Approaches to the Knee |
|
|
1850 | (4) |
|
Extensor Mechanism Injuries |
|
|
1854 | (9) |
|
|
|
1863 | (3) |
|
Dislocation of the Patella |
|
|
1866 | (4) |
|
Chondral and Osteochondral Injuries |
|
|
1870 | (4) |
|
|
|
1874 | (10) |
|
Injuries to the Collateral Ligaments of the Knee |
|
|
1884 | (13) |
|
Injuries to Cruciate Ligaments |
|
|
1897 | (17) |
|
Traumatic Dislocations of the Knee |
|
|
1914 | (14) |
|
Dislocation of the Proximal Tibiofibular Joint |
|
|
1928 | (11) |
|
Fractures of the Tibia and Fibula |
|
|
1939 | (62) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1939 | (1) |
|
|
|
1940 | (4) |
|
|
|
1944 | (1) |
|
|
|
1945 | (7) |
|
|
|
1952 | (1) |
|
|
|
1953 | (1) |
|
|
|
1953 | (2) |
|
|
|
1955 | (18) |
|
|
|
1973 | (6) |
|
Complications of Tibial Diaphyseal Fractures |
|
|
1979 | (5) |
|
|
|
1984 | (8) |
|
Isolated Tibial Fractures |
|
|
1992 | (2) |
|
Isolated Fractures of the Fibula |
|
|
1994 | (1) |
|
|
|
1994 | (7) |
|
|
|
2001 | (90) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Epidemiology of Ankle Fractures |
|
|
2001 | (1) |
|
|
|
2001 | (3) |
|
Surgical and Applied Anatomy |
|
|
2004 | (5) |
|
Clinical Biomechanics of the Ankle |
|
|
2009 | (1) |
|
Rotational Ankle Fractures |
|
|
2009 | (42) |
|
Axial Loading Injuries: Tibial Plafond Fractures |
|
|
2051 | (27) |
|
Injuries to Tendons and Ligaments |
|
|
2078 | (13) |
|
|
|
2091 | (42) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2091 | (2) |
|
|
|
2093 | (1) |
|
Fractures of the Neck of the Talus |
|
|
2093 | (16) |
|
Fractures of the Body of the Talus |
|
|
2109 | (3) |
|
Fractures of the Talar Processes |
|
|
2112 | (8) |
|
Fracture of the Head of the Talus |
|
|
2120 | (1) |
|
Dislocations of and around the Talus |
|
|
2121 | (5) |
|
Total Dislocation of the Talus |
|
|
2126 | (7) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Calcaneus |
|
|
2133 | (48) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2134 | (5) |
|
|
|
2139 | (1) |
|
|
|
2139 | (3) |
|
Extraarticular Fractures of the Calcaneus |
|
|
2142 | (8) |
|
Intraarticular Fractures of the Calcaneus |
|
|
2150 | (24) |
|
Dislocations and Fracture-Dislocations of the Calcaneus and Associated Soft Tissue Trauma and Injuries |
|
|
2174 | (1) |
|
|
|
2175 | (6) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Midfoot and Forefoot |
|
|
2181 | (66) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2182 | (1) |
|
|
|
2182 | (9) |
|
|
|
2191 | (1) |
|
|
|
2192 | (7) |
|
|
|
2199 | (4) |
|
|
|
2203 | (12) |
|
|
|
2215 | (1) |
|
|
|
2215 | (13) |
|
Metatarsophalangeal Injuries |
|
|
2228 | (7) |
|
|
|
2235 | (4) |
|
Multiple (High-Energy) Injuries |
|
|
2239 | (1) |
|
Compartment Syndromes of the Foot |
|
|
2240 | (2) |
|
|
|
2242 | (5) |
|
Workers' Compensation for Fractures and Dislocations |
|
|
2247 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2247 | (1) |
|
Impairment, Disability, and Handicap |
|
|
2248 | (1) |
|
|
|
2249 | (1) |
|
|
|
2250 | (6) |
|
Disability Considerations |
|
|
2256 | (1) |
|
|
|
2257 | (1) |
|
Occupational Evaluation of the Injured Worker |
|
|
2257 | (1) |
|
Guidelines for Return to Work |
|
|
2257 | (1) |
|
Knowing and Using the Language |
|
|
2258 | (3) |
|
|
|
2261 | |
| Index |
|
I-1 | |