Standards for Engineering Design And Manufacturing

by ;
Edition: 1st
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2005-12-15
Publisher(s): CRC Press
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Summary

Most books on standardization describe the impact of ISO and related organizations on many industries. While this is great for managing an organization, it leaves engineers asking questions such as "what are the effects of standards on my designs?" and "how can I use standardization to benefit my work?" Standards for Engineering Design and Manufacturing provides hands-on knowledge for incorporating standards into the entire process from design bench to factory floor.The book's five self-contained sections consider the scope of design and manufacturing, standards for the design of discrete products, standards for the manufacture of discrete products, standards for the use of discrete products, as well as support standards. The authors survey in detail the major standards-setting organizations and outline the procedure for developing standards. They consider standards from the perspective of product, equipment, and end-user, using this as a platform to explain the economic benefits of standardization. Case studies in every section illustrate the concepts and offer practical insight for using standards in CAD/CAM, selection of components, process planning, human/machine interaction, and computer interfacing.With its modular approach and practical wisdom based on the authors' years of broad experience, Standards for Engineering Design and Manufacturing supplies the tools to incorporate standards into every stage of design and manufacturing.

Author Biography

Abdul Raouf is acting as institute professor and advisor at the University of management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.

Table of Contents

Engineering Design and Manufacturing of Discrete Products-The Scopep. 1
Engineering Design and Manufacturingp. 3
Introductionp. 3
Design Philosophy-Conventional and System Approachp. 8
Design Analysisp. 15
Design for Manufacturing or Assemblyp. 17
Optimization in Designp. 18
The Cost Model for Designp. 18
Manufacturing Philosophy-Conventional and System Approachp. 18
An Overview of Discrete Manufacturing Processesp. 20
Discrete Manufacturing Systemsp. 21
Production Controlp. 23
Relationship between Design and Manufacturingp. 24
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Design and Manufacturingp. 26
Use of Computers in Design and Manufacturingp. 26
Quality and Reliability in Design and Manufacturingp. 27
Design and Manufacturing for Product Life Cyclep. 28
Bibliographyp. 29
Standards and Standards Organizationsp. 33
Formalizing Technical Information and Proceduresp. 33
Development of Standardsp. 33
A Standard for Standards-BSI Perspectivep. 35
Standards-Developing Organizationsp. 37
The International Organization for Standardization and Its Affiliatesp. 37
Regional Standards-Developing Organizationsp. 38
Major National Standards-Developing Organizationsp. 42
Professional Standards Organizations Active in Developing Standardsp. 44
Conformity Assessmentp. 63
Conformity Markingp. 64
Users Groups for Standardsp. 65
Commercial Organizations for the Supply of Standardsp. 66
Economic Benefits of Standardization-A Brief on a DIN Case Studyp. 68
Benefits for Businessp. 69
Benefits for the Economy As a Wholep. 71
Bibliographyp. 73
Parametric Design and Manufacturing of Hand Tools-A Case Studyp. 79
Introductionp. 79
Typical Design and Manufacture Techniquesp. 80
CAD/CAM for Hand Toolsp. 84
Software Selectionp. 85
Parametric Modeling of Wrenchesp. 85
Conclusionp. 89
Bibliographyp. 90
Standards in Engineering Design of Discrete Productsp. 91
Review of Standards Related to Techniques for Engineering Design-A Product Perspectivep. 93
Introductionp. 93
Engineering Design Classificationp. 93
Three-Phase Design Processp. 95
Role of Product Geometryp. 97
Multidisciplinary Features in Designp. 104
Mechanical Load Analysisp. 104
The Engineering Materialsp. 112
The Machine Elementsp. 112
The Control Elementp. 114
Common Factors Related to Overall Design Processp. 118
Review of Standards for Engineering Design of Discrete Productsp. 120
Standards for the Design of Discrete Productsp. 121
Measurement Standardsp. 122
Standards Related to Materialsp. 124
Standards for the Operation of the Productp. 125
Safety Standards Related to the Productp. 125
Quality Standards Related to the Productp. 127
Reliability Standards Related to the Productp. 129
Standards Related to Maintainabilityp. 130
Product Life Cycle and Emerging Standardsp. 133
Future Directions in the Standardization of Design Process for Discrete Productsp. 134
Bibliographyp. 135
Discrete Product Development with Pertinent Standards-A Case Studyp. 137
System Engineering for Discrete Productsp. 137
Governing Equations and Standardsp. 138
Combined Loading on the Power Screw-An Examplep. 142
Coefficient of Performance-An Examplep. 159
Engineering Properties and Standardsp. 163
Multidisciplinary Analysis for Discrete Productsp. 163
Selection of Standard Componentsp. 166
Bibliographyp. 166
Standards in Manufacturing of Discrete Productsp. 167
Review of Standards for Manufacturing-Equipment Perspectivep. 169
Manufacturing Processesp. 169
Production Equipmentp. 169
Elements of Manufacturing Systemsp. 173
Standards for Manufacturing Equipmentp. 180
Standards for Design of Manufacturing Equipmentp. 182
Standards Related to MMI and HCIp. 183
Standards Related to Operation of the Equipmentp. 184
Standards Related to Measurements and Measuring Equipment Precisionp. 192
Use of Standards in Manufacturing Operationsp. 193
Standards Related to Quality Controlp. 199
Safety Standards Related to Use of Equipmentp. 199
Reliability Standards Related to the Use of Equipmentp. 203
Maintainability Standards Related to Use of Equipmentp. 211
Waste-Disposal Standardsp. 213
Equipment Life Cycle Standardp. 214
Standards Related to Information Transferp. 220
Standards Related to Material-Handling Equipmentp. 220
Future Directions in the Standardization of Manufacturing Equipmentp. 222
Bibliographyp. 226
Process Planning for a Revolute Robot Using Pertinent Standards-A Case Studyp. 229
Process Planningp. 229
Manufacturing Facilities and Available Resourcesp. 230
Use of Standards in Process Planningp. 230
Process Planning for a Revolute Robotp. 230
Process Planning for Parts in Subassembliesp. 231
Process Planning for the Subassembliesp. 232
Process Planning for the Robot Assemblyp. 232
Bibliographyp. 332
Standards for the Use of Discrete Productsp. 335
Review of Standards Related to the Usage of Discrete Product-A User's Perspectivep. 337
Introductionp. 337
Standards Related to Man-Machine Interface in Discrete Productsp. 338
Standards Related to Human-Computer Interaction in Discrete Productsp. 338
Standards Related to Ergonomics of Discrete Productsp. 338
Standards Related to Output from the Discrete Productsp. 346
Bibliographyp. 359
Application of Human Factors to Design and Manufacturing of Discrete Products-A Case Studyp. 361
Introductionp. 361
Capabilities and Limitations of Usersp. 362
The Auditory Modalityp. 362
The Visual Modalityp. 362
Other Sensory Limitationsp. 362
Information-Processing Limitationsp. 362
Expectationsp. 362
Information Processingp. 362
Emotionalismp. 363
Boredomp. 363
Sensitivity to Stressp. 363
Limitations of an Effector Subsystemp. 363
Body Measurement, or Anthropometryp. 363
Lifting and Force Capabilitiesp. 363
Response-Speed Capabilityp. 363
Tracking Capabilitiesp. 363
Human Performance Criteriap. 364
Workplace Design Criteriap. 365
Human Performance Assessment Criteriap. 365
The Availability and Application of Standard Informationp. 365
Bibliographyp. 369
Support Standards in Design and Manufacturing of Discrete Productsp. 371
Review of Support Standards for Discrete Productsp. 373
Automation in Discrete Productsp. 373
Information Representation, Coding, and Exchange Standardsp. 374
Interface Hardware Standardsp. 374
Standards Related to Sensors, Transducers, and Actuatorsp. 374
Data Communication Standardsp. 377
Standards Related to Programming Languagesp. 381
Software-Development Standardsp. 381
Quality Assurancep. 381
Quality-Assurance Standardsp. 382
Environmental Considerationsp. 386
Standards Related to Disassembly, Recycling, and Disposalp. 386
Standards Related to Environmental Impactp. 388
e-Business Related Standardsp. 390
Bibliographyp. 391
Digital Interfacing and Control Software Development-A Case Studyp. 393
Microprocessor Interfacing for Discrete Productsp. 393
Interface Circuit Designp. 394
Control Software Designp. 395
Use of Application-Specific Standard for the Development of Control Softwarep. 395
Microprocessor Interfacing for a Computerized Numerical Control Milling Machinep. 396
Design of Printed Circuit Boards for Implementation of Computerized Numerical Control at a Milling Machinep. 398
Software Modules for a Computerized Numerical Control Milling Machinep. 398
Use of Standards in Developing Control Software and Hardware for Computerized Numerical Control Milling Machinep. 498
Bibliographyp. 499
Appendixp. 501
Digital Catalogs for Standard Mechanical Componentsp. 501
Digital Catalogs for Standard Machine Elementsp. 501
Digital Catalogs for Standard Control Elementsp. 501
Digital Catalogs for Engineering Materialsp. 501
Digital Libraries for Standardsp. 502
Digital Websites Related to Standardsp. 502
Indexp. 503
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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